利用dom4j把xml转成Map

xml转成Map

<dependency>
  <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
  <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
  <version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String xml = "<person>" +
                "<name>James</name>" +
                "<addr>南京</addr>" +
                "<sex>男</sex>" +
                "<work><detail>北京圆心</detail><arg>hhhh</arg></work>" +
                "</person>";

        SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
        ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = null;
        try {
             byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            Document read = saxReader.read(byteArrayInputStream);
            Element rootElement = read.getRootElement();
            List<Element> list = (List<Element>)rootElement.elements();
            for (Element element : list) {
                System.out.println("===================="+ element.getText());
            }

            System.out.println("方法一//");
            Map<String, Object> map = Dom2Map(read);
            JSONObject json = new JSONObject(map);
            System.out.println(json);



            System.out.println("方法二//");
            Map<String, Object> map2 = xmlToMap(xml, "utf-8");
            JSONObject json2 = new JSONObject(map2);
            System.out.println(json2);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (byteArrayInputStream != null){
                try {
                    byteArrayInputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {

                }
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     *
     * @param xml 要转换的xml字符串
     * @param charset 字符编码
     * @return  转换成map后返回结果
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     * @throws DocumentException
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> xmlToMap(String xml, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, DocumentException{

        Map<String, Object> respMap = new HashMap<>();

        SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
        Document doc = reader.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes(charset)));
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();
        for (Iterator iterator = root.elementIterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
            Element e = (Element) iterator.next();
            xmlToMap(e, respMap);
        }
        return respMap;
    }

    public static Map<String, Object> xmlToMap(Element tmpElement, Map<String, Object> respMap){
        if (tmpElement.isTextOnly()) {
            respMap.put(tmpElement.getName(), tmpElement.getText());
        }else {
            Map<String, Object> resListMap = new HashMap<>();
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            Iterator<Element> eItor = tmpElement.elementIterator();
            while (eItor.hasNext()) {
                Element element = eItor.next();
                xmlToMap(element, resListMap);
            }
            respMap.put(tmpElement.getName(),resListMap);
        }
        return respMap;
    }


///方法一用的
    public static Map<String, Object> Dom2Map(Document doc) {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        if (doc == null)
            return map;
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();
        for (Iterator iterator = root.elementIterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
            Element e = (Element) iterator.next();
            List list = e.elements();
            if (list.size() > 0) {
                map.put(e.getName(), Dom2Map(e));
            } else
                map.put(e.getName(), e.getText());
        }
        return map;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static Map Dom2Map(Element e) {
        Map map = new HashMap();
        List list = e.elements();
        if (list.size() > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                Element iter = (Element) list.get(i);
                List mapList = new ArrayList();

                if (iter.elements().size() > 0) {
                    Map m = Dom2Map(iter);
                    if (map.get(iter.getName()) != null) {
                        Object obj = map.get(iter.getName());
                        if (!obj.getClass().getName()
                                .equals("java.util.ArrayList")) {
                            mapList = new ArrayList();
                            mapList.add(obj);
                            mapList.add(m);
                        }
                        if (obj.getClass().getName()
                                .equals("java.util.ArrayList")) {
                            mapList = (List) obj;
                            mapList.add(m);
                        }
                        map.put(iter.getName(), mapList);
                    } else
                        map.put(iter.getName(), m);
                } else {
                    if (map.get(iter.getName()) != null) {
                        Object obj = map.get(iter.getName());
                        if (!obj.getClass().getName()
                                .equals("java.util.ArrayList")) {
                            mapList = new ArrayList();
                            mapList.add(obj);
                            mapList.add(iter.getText());
                        }
                        if (obj.getClass().getName()
                                .equals("java.util.ArrayList")) {
                            mapList = (List) obj;
                            mapList.add(iter.getText());
                        }
                        map.put(iter.getName(), mapList);
                    } else
                        map.put(iter.getName(), iter.getText());
                }
            }
        } else
            map.put(e.getName(), e.getText());
        return map;
    }
}