1. div水平居中
div{
width:100px;
height:100px;
margin:0 auto;
}
2. div水平垂直居中
这里要有两层或者给body设置高度100vh,然后给元素设置绝对定位,并且left、right、top、bottom全为0,margin:auto就能实现div水平垂直居中了
<!-- <div class="out">
<div class="box">test</div>
</div> -->
<div class="box">test</div>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body{
height:100vh;
}
.box{
border:1px solid red;
height: 80px;
width:80px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
top: 0;
margin:auto;
}
</style>
3. 使用table-cell实现div水平垂直居中
table-cell:块级表格元素
将父盒子设置为table-cell元素,可以使用text-align:center和vertical-align:middle实现水平、垂直居中。
子元素设置为inline-block
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang='cn'>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'>
<meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge'>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0'>
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.out{
display:table-cell;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
width:100vw;
height:100vh;
}
.box{
border:1px solid red;
height: 80px;
width:80px;
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="box">test</div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
</script>
</html>
4. 使用弹性布局
使用弹性布局居中要给父元素加上高度才会垂直居中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang='cn'>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'>
<meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge'>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0'>
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.out{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
height: 100vh;
}
.test{
width: 100px;
height:100px;
border:1px solid red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="test">test</div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
</script>
</html>
5. 子绝父相定位居中
left、top各50%,margin-left、margin-top是宽高的一半并且使用负数
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang='cn'>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'>
<meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge'>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0'>
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.out{
position:relative;
height: 100vh;
}
.test{
width: 100px;
height:100px;
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
margin-left:-50px;
margin-top:-50px;
border:1px solid red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="test">test</div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
</script>
</html>