1.创建两张数据表user,orders(uid对应user中的id)
orders类:
package entity;
import java.util.Date;
public class Orders {
private long id;
private Date ordertime;
private double total;
private long uid;
/*该订单属于哪个用户*/
private User user;
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Orders{" +
"id=" + id +
", ordertime=" + ordertime +
", total=" + total +
", uid=" + uid +
", user=" + user +
'}';
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Date getOrdertime() {
return ordertime;
}
public void setOrdertime(Date ordertime) {
this.ordertime = ordertime;
}
public double getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(double total) {
this.total = total;
}
public long getUid() {
return uid;
}
public void setUid(long uid) {
this.uid = uid;
}
}
user类:
package entity;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
private String username;
private String password;
private long id;
private Date birthday;
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"username='" + username + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
", id=" + id +
", birthday=" + birthday +
'}';
}
}
orderMapper接口:
public interface OrderMapper
{
public List<Orders> findAll();
}
orderMapper.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="Dao.OrderMapper">
<resultMap id="orderMap" type="entity.Orders">
<!--手动指定字段与实体属性的映射关系-->
<!--column:数据表的字段名称-->
<!--property:实体的属性名称-->
<id column="oid" property="id"></id> <!--将查询出来的字段名oid封装给orders类的id属性-->
<result column="ordertime" property="ordertime"></result><!--将查询出来的字段名ordertime封装给orders类的ordertime属性-->
<result column="total" property="total"></result>
<result column="uid" property="user.id"></result>
<result column="username" property="user.username"></result>
<result column="password" property="user.password"></result>
<result column="birthday" property="user.birthday"></result>
</resultMap>
<select id="findAll" resultMap="orderMap">
select *,o.id oid from user u,orders o where u.id=o.uid
</select>
</mapper>
测试:
@Test
public void test7() throws IOException
{
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
OrderMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(OrderMapper.class);
List<Orders> ordersList = mapper.findAll();
for(Orders order:ordersList)
{
System.out.println(order);
}
sqlSession.close();
}
结果:
Orders{id=1, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=3000.0, uid=0, user=User{username='张三', password='123', id=1, birthday=null}}
Orders{id=2, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=4000.0, uid=0, user=User{username='张三', password='123', id=1, birthday=null}}
Orders{id=3, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=6000.0, uid=0, user=User{username='李四', password='123', id=2, birthday=null}}
Orders{id=4, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=500.0, uid=0, user=User{username='苏七', password='123', id=3, birthday=null}}
Orders{id=5, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=660.0, uid=0, user=User{username='哈哈', password='888', id=6, birthday=null}}
Orders{id=6, ordertime=Thu Jan 01 08:00:02 CST 1970, total=555.0, uid=0, user=User{username='测试', password='77', id=7, birthday=Tue Oct 26 00:23:37 CST 2021}}
也可以集中把数据表的user属性配到orders类的user中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="Dao.OrderMapper">
<resultMap id="orderMap" type="entity.Orders">
<!--手动指定字段与实体属性的映射关系-->
<!--column:数据表的字段名称-->
<!--property:实体的属性名称-->
<id column="oid" property="id"></id> <!--将查询出来的字段名oid封装给orders类的id属性-->
<result column="ordertime" property="ordertime"></result><!--将查询出来的字段名ordertime封装给orders类的ordertime属性-->
<result column="total" property="total"></result>
<!--<result column="uid" property="user.id"></result>
<result column="username" property="user.username"></result>
<result column="password" property="user.password"></result>
<result column="birthday" property="user.birthday"></result>-->
<!--property:当前实体(order)属性名称(private User user中的user)
javaType: 当前实体中的属性类型(private User user中的User)
-->
<association property="user" javaType="entity.User">
<result column="uid" property="id"></result><!--将查询出来的字段名uid封装给user类的id属性-->
<result column="username" property="username"></result>
<result column="password" property="password"></result>
<result column="birthday" property="birthday"></result>
</association>
</resultMap>
<select id="findAll" resultMap="orderMap">
select *,o.id oid from user u,orders o where u.id=o.uid
</select>
</mapper>
代码实现:查询所有用户,包括订单信息
需要修改User表,添加订单集合属性
package entity;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
public class User {
private String username;
private String password;
private long id;
private Date birthday;
//当前用户存在哪些订单
private List<Orders> ordersList;
public List<Orders> getOrdersList() {
return ordersList;
}
public void setOrdersList(List<Orders> ordersList) {
this.ordersList = ordersList;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"username='" + username + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
", id=" + id +
", birthday=" + birthday +
", ordersList=" + ordersList +
'}';
}
}
userMapper接口:
public interface UserMapper
{
public List<User> findAll();
}
userMapper.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="Dao.UserMapper">
<resultMap id="userMap" type="entity.User">
<id column="uid" property="id"></id>
<result column="username" property="username"></result>
<result column="password" property="password"></result>
<result column="birthday" property="birthday"></result>
<!--配置集合信息-->
<!--property:集合名称(private List<Orders> ordersList中的ordersList)
ofType:当前集合中的数据类型private List<Orders> ordersList中的Orders)
-->
<collection property="ordersList" ofType="entity.Orders">
<id column="oid" property="id"></id>
<result column="ordertime" property="ordertime"></result>
<result column="total" property="total"></result>
<result column="uid" property="uid"></result>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<select id="findAll" resultMap="userMap">
select *,o.id oid from user u,orders o where u.id=o.uid
</select>
</mapper>
测试:
@Test
public void test8() throws IOException
{
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
List<User> userList = mapper.findAll();
for(User u:userList)
{
System.out.println(u);
}
sqlSession.close();
}
sys_user类:
package entity;
import java.util.List;
public class SysUser {
private long id;
private String username;
private String email;
private String password;
private String phoneNum;
//描述的是当前用户具备哪些角色
private List<Role> roleList;
public List<Role> getRoleList() {
return roleList;
}
public void setRoleList(List<Role> roleList) {
this.roleList = roleList;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getPhoneNum() {
return phoneNum;
}
public void setPhoneNum(String phoneNum) {
this.phoneNum = phoneNum;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "SysUser{" +
"id=" + id +
", username='" + username + '\'' +
", email='" + email + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
", phoneNum='" + phoneNum + '\'' +
", roleList=" + roleList +
'}';
}
}
sys_role类:
package entity;
public class SysRole {
private long id;
private String roleName;
private String roleDesc;
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getRoleName() {
return roleName;
}
public void setRoleName(String roleName) {
this.roleName = roleName;
}
public String getRoleDesc() {
return roleDesc;
}
public void setRoleDesc(String roleDesc) {
this.roleDesc = roleDesc;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "SysRole{" +
"id=" + id +
", roleName='" + roleName + '\'' +
", roleDesc='" + roleDesc + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
SysUserMapper接口:
public interface SysUserMapper
{
public List<SysUser> findUserAndRole();
}
SysUserMappper.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="Dao.SysUserMapper">
<resultMap id="userRoleMap" type="entity.SysUser">
<id column="userId" property="id"></id>
<result column="username" property="username"></result>
<result column="email" property="email"></result>
<result column="password" property="password"></result>
<result column="phoneNum" property="phoneNum"></result>
<collection property="roleList" ofType="entity.SysRole">
<id column="roleId" property="id"></id>
<result column="roleName" property="roleName"></result>
<result column="roleDesc" property="roleDesc"></result>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<select id="findUserAndRole" resultMap="userRoleMap">
/*select * from sys_user u,sys_user_role ur,sys_role r where u.id=ur.userid and r.id=ur.roleId*/
select * from sys_user u,sys_user_role ur,sys_role r where u.id=ur.userid and r.id=ur.roleId
</select>
</mapper>
测试:
@Test
public void test9() throws IOException
{
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
SysUserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(SysUserMapper.class);
List<SysUser> userList = mapper.findUserAndRole();
for(SysUser u:userList)
{
System.out.println(u);
}
sqlSession.close();
}