获取注解的值

获取注解的值

1. 使用getAnnotation方法来获取到注解
2. 获取到注解后就可以获取值

自定义的注解

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Test_db{
    String value();
}
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Test_db_c{
    String colname();
    String type();
    int length();
}

Class<?> class1 = Class.forName("test03.Student");
        //获取class所有的注解
        Annotation[] annotations = class1.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation);
        }
        //获取class的指定的注解
        Test_db test_db = (Test_db) class1.getAnnotation(Test_db.class);
        //获取注解的值
        String value = test_db.value();
        System.out.println(value);
        //获取指定的属性
        Field field = class1.getDeclaredField("id");
        //获取属性的指定的注解
        Test_db_c test_db_c = field.getAnnotation(Test_db_c.class);
        System.out.println(test_db_c.colname());
        System.out.println(test_db_c.length());
        System.out.println(test_db_c.length());

@Test_db("db_student")
class Student {
    @Test_db_c(colname = "db_id",type="int",length=10)
    int id;
    @Test_db_c(colname = "db_name",type="varchar",length=10)
    String name;
    @Test_db_c(colname = "db_age",type="int",length=10)
    int age;
}