TP6 使用JpGraph库生成图表 解决中文乱码问题

一、开启GD库

修改php.ini 配置文件，去掉extension前的；

;extension=gd2.dll
改为
extension=gd2.dll

二、安装JpGraph

composer运行命令

composer require amenadiel/jpgraph

三、使用JpGraph生成统计图

官方文档
https://jpgraph.net/

按需引用

use Amenadiel\JpGraph\Graph\Graph;
use Amenadiel\JpGraph\Graph\PieGraph;
use Amenadiel\JpGraph\Plot\BarPlot;

生成柱状图、饼图、折线图

public function chart()
{
	$xdata  = array(19,23,34,38,45,67,71,78,85,87,96,145);
	$ydata = array("一","二","三","四","五","六","七","八","九","十","十一","十二");
//柱状图	
	$graph = new Graph(500,300);  //创建新的Graph对象
	$graph->SetScale("textlin");  //刻度样式
	$graph->SetShadow();          //设置阴影
	$graph->img->SetMargin(80,30,40,70); //设置边距
	$graph->img->SetTextAlign('right','top');
	$graph->graph_theme = null; //设置主题为null，否则value->Show(); 无效

	$barplot = new BarPlot($ydata);  //创建BarPlot对象
	$barplot->value->Show(); //设置显示数字
	$barplot->value->SetFormat('%d');
	$barplot->value->SetColor('#666666');
	$barplot->SetFillColor('#FF6778'); //设置颜色
	$barplot->SetColor('#FF6778');
	$graph->Add($barplot);  //将柱形图添加到图像中
	
	//设置标题和X-Y轴标题
	$graph->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",$title));
	$graph->xaxis->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",'x轴'));
	$graph->yaxis->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",'y轴'));
	$graph->title->SetColor("red");
	$graph->title->SetMargin(10);
	$graph->xaxis->title->SetMargin(5);
	$xdata = $this->array2gbk($xdata);
	$graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($xdata);
	$graph->xaxis->SetLabelAngle(15);
	
	$graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);  //设置字体
	$graph->yaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
	$graph->xaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
	$graph->xaxis->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
	
	$graph->Stroke('./img/'.$title.'.png');
//饼图
 		$graph = new PieGraph(500,300);
        $graph->SetShadow();

		$graph->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",$title));
        $graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);

        $pieplot = new PiePlot3D($ydata);  //创建PiePlot3D对象
        $pieplot->SetCenter(0.5, 0.4); //设置饼图中心的位置
        $xdata = $this->array2gbk($xdata);
        $pieplot->SetLegends($xdata); //设置图例
        $graph->legend->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
        $pieplot->SetSliceColors(array('#FF6778','#FFC91D','#22ACFD'));
        $graph->Add($pieplot);
        $graph->Stroke($url.$title.'.png');
//折线图 

$graph = new Graph(500,300);  //创建新的Graph对象
        $graph->SetScale("textlin");

        $theme_class=new UniversalTheme;

        $graph->SetTheme($theme_class);
        $graph->img->SetAntiAliasing(false);
//        $graph->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",$title));
        $graph->SetBox(false);

        $graph->SetMargin(40,20,36,63);

        $graph->img->SetAntiAliasing();

        $graph->yaxis->HideZeroLabel();
        $graph->yaxis->HideLine(false);
        $graph->yaxis->HideTicks(false,false);

        $graph->xgrid->Show();
        $graph->xgrid->SetLineStyle("solid");
        $week_list_zn = $this->array2gbk(array('周一','周二','周三','周四','周五','周六','周日'));
        $graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($week_list_zn);

        $graph->xgrid->SetColor('#E3E3E3');

        // 第一条线
        $p1 = new LinePlot(array(20,15,23,15));
        $graph->Add($p1);
        $p1->SetColor("#22ACFD");
        $p1->SetLegend(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",'图例1'));

        // 第二条线
        $p2 = new LinePlot(array(20,15,23,15));
        $graph->Add($p2);
        $p2->SetColor("#FFA785");
        $p2->SetLegend(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",'图例2'));


        $graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);  //设置字体
        $graph->legend->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
        $graph->xaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
        $graph->yaxis->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);
        $graph->xaxis->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);

        $graph->legend->SetFrameWeight(1);

        $graph->Stroke($url.$title.'.png');
}

四、解决中文乱码问题

看网上好多方案的解决办法都是修改源码，这里不对源码进行修改来解决这个问题
乱码的原因是JpGraph中默认是要把字符串转成utf8但是如果你文件自身就是utf8并且要用中文字体，还会转一遍，结果多转了一次，就会出现乱码

用iconv将字符串转为gb2312格式

//设置标题
$graph->title->Set(iconv("UTF-8","gb2312",$title));
//设置字体
$graph->title->SetFont(FF_SIMSUN);

//x轴 数组用array2gbk转换
$xdata = $this->array2gbk($xdata);
$graph->xaxis->SetTickLabels($xdata);

数组转换UTF-8编码为GB2312

//数组转换UTF-8编码为GB2312
   protected function array2gbk($array){
       $array = array_map(function($value){
           if(is_array($value)){
               return $this->array2gbk($value);
           } else{
               return mb_convert_encoding($value, "GB2312", "UTF-8");
           }
       }
           , $array);
       return $array;
   }