搭建LNMP平台

一、安装Nginx

使用Nginx官方提供的rpm包

# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo

添加Nginx的yum源

[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

yum安装Nginx

# yum -y install nginx

启动Nginx服务
设置开机自启动

# systemctl start nginx
# systemctl enable nginx

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二、安装PHP

使用第三方扩展epel源安装PHP7.2

# rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

安装 php72 版本

# yum -y install php72w php72w-cli php72w-common php72w-devel \
php72w-embedded php72w-gd php72w-mbstring php72w-pdo php72w-xml php72w-fpm \
php72w-mysqlnd php72w-opcache

启动 PHP
设置开机自启动

# systemctl start php-fpm
# systemctl enable php-fpm

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三、安装Mysql

rpm 安装mysql

#rpm -ivh http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
#yum install mysql-community-server -y

启动Mysql
设置开机自启动

# systemctl start mysqld
# systemctl enable mysqld

修改mysql密码:

# mysql_secure_installation 

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四、搭建wordpress博客网站

1. 下载wordpress源码包
   wordpress我放资源一份，可自行下载
2. 将wordpress安装包放在/目录下，解压并赋权

# cd /
# unzip wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.zip
# chmod -R 777 /wordpress

3. 创建虚拟主机配置文件

# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/blog.conf

添加

server {
	listen 80；
	server_name blog.benet.com  //域名以benet.com为例
	root /wordpress;
	index index.php index.html;
	location ~ \.php$ {
                root /wordpress;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
}

保存退出

# nginx -t  //检查配置文件是否出错
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

看见最后有个successful就是配置文件没有错
重启Nginx服务

# systemctl restart nginx

4. 创建blog数据库和管理用户
   登录数据库：

# mysql -uroot -p123.com

创建数据库：

mysql> create database blog;
Query OK, 12 rows affected (0.06 sec)

设置管理用户及密码：

mysql> grant all on blog.* to lisi@localhost identified by '123.com';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

5. 客户端通过域名访问blog,安装并配置
   修改客户端 /etc/hosts文件
   
   添加自己服务器的地址 和域名
   浏览器访问
   http://blog.benet.com
   登录后台
   http://blog.benet.com/wp-admin
   能出现安装导航页面就说明搭建LAMP环境成功了