JAVA多线程学习（线程的状态）

1. 系统层面（5中状态）

1. java层面（6中状态）

//代码演示 
Thread t1 = new Thread("t1") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                log.debug("running...");
            }
        };

        Thread t2 = new Thread("t2") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while(true) { // runnable

                }
            }
        };
        t2.start();

        Thread t3 = new Thread("t3") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                log.debug("running...");
            }
        };
        t3.start();

        Thread t4 = new Thread("t4") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (TestState.class) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000000); // timed_waiting
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        t4.start();

        Thread t5 = new Thread("t5") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    t2.join(); // waiting
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        };
        t5.start();

        Thread t6 = new Thread("t6") {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (TestState.class) { // blocked
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        t6.start();

        try {
            Thread.sleep(500);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        log.debug("t1 state {}", t1.getState());
        log.debug("t2 state {}", t2.getState());
        log.debug("t3 state {}", t3.getState());
        log.debug("t4 state {}", t4.getState());
        log.debug("t5 state {}", t5.getState());
        log.debug("t6 state {}", t6.getState());
        System.in.read();
//结果
17:16:53.836 c.TestState [t3] - running...
17:16:54.341 c.TestState [main] - t1 state NEW
17:16:54.343 c.TestState [main] - t2 state RUNNABLE
17:16:54.343 c.TestState [main] - t3 state TERMINATED
17:16:54.343 c.TestState [main] - t4 state TIMED_WAITING
17:16:54.343 c.TestState [main] - t5 state WAITING
17:16:54.343 c.TestState [main] - t6 state BLOCKED