zkServer.sh status 中文乱码导致的错误

问题描述

在学习 zookeeper 集群安装时，使用 /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start 命令启动 zk 服务，打印信息如下：

(base) [root@node3 ~]# /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

但使用 /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh status 查看启动状态，报错信息如下：

(base) [root@node1 server]# /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh status
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Error contacting service. It is probably not running.

通过 jps 查看 zk 服务并未启动成功：

(base) [root@node1 server]# jps
2224 NameNode
79457 Jps
3846 ResourceManager
2567 DataNode
4167 NodeManager

问题解决

使用命令 /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start-foreground 启动zookeeper可以查看错误信息

(base) [root@node1 bin]# ./zkServer.sh start-foreground
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
2022-02-02 19:13:33,730 [myid:] - INFO  [main:QuorumPeerConfig@103] - Reading configuration from: /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
2022-02-02 19:13:33,740 [myid:] - ERROR [main:QuorumPeerMain@85] - Invalid config, exiting abnormally
org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig$ConfigException: Error processing /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig.parse(QuorumPeerConfig.java:123)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.initializeAndRun(QuorumPeerMain.java:101)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.main(QuorumPeerMain.java:78)
Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "3 # ä¿ "
        at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:65)
        at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:580)
        at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:615)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig.parseProperties(QuorumPeerConfig.java:176)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig.parse(QuorumPeerConfig.java:119)
        ... 2 more
Invalid config, exiting abnormally

结果发现是 /export/server/zookeeper/conf/zoo.cfg 中存在汉字，导致的编码问题，将 # 保留多少个快照 删除即可。

(base) [root@node1 conf]# cat zoo.cfg
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
# zookeeper 的数据存放目录
dataDir=/export/server/zookeeper/zkdatas
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
autopurge.snapRetainCount=3 # 保留多少个快照

# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
# 日志多少小时清理一次
autopurge.purgeInterval=1
# 集群中服务器地址
server.1=node1:2888:3888
server.2=node2:2888:3888
server.3=node3:2888:3888

然后再启动，尝试查看 zk 状态，无问题：

(base) [root@node3 ~]# /export/server/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh status
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /export/server/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Mode: leader

参考链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weiyongle1996/article/details/73733228