文件的上传、下载

文件下载：
@RestController
@Api(description = “下载文件接口”)
public class FileDownloadController {

@ApiOperation("下载文件")
@GetMapping("/api/ResourceFile/DownloadDateSetFile")
public CommonRlt download(HttpServletResponse response, @Param("fileName") String fileName) {
 String parentPath = "D:"+File.separator+"DownloadFiles";
    //通过response输出流将文件传递到浏览器
    //构建一个文件通过Paths工具类获取一个Path对象
    Path fileUrl = Paths.get(parentPath, fileName);
    System.out.println(fileUrl);
    //判断文件是否存在
    if (Files.exists(fileUrl)) {
        //存在则下载
        //通过response设定他的响应类型
        //获取文件的后缀名
        String fileSuffix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
        //设置contentType ,只有指定contentType才能下载
        response.setContentType("application/" + fileSuffix);
        //添加http头信息
        //因为fileName的编码格式是UTF-8 但是http头信息只识别 ISO8859-1 的编码格式
        //因此要对fileName重新编码
        try {
            response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new String(fileName.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO8859-1"));
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //使用Path 和response输出流将文件输出到浏览器
        try {
            Files.copy(fileUrl, response.getOutputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return  new CommonRlt(true,200,"下载成功",fileUrl);

}

}

测试：localhost:8080//api/ResourceFile/DownloadDateSetFile?fileName=aaa.txt

2.单文件上传
@RestController
@CrossOrigin
@Api(description = “上传单个文件接口”)
public class FileUploadController {

@PostMapping("/api/Upload/UploadFile")
@ApiOperation(value = "判断条件后上传单个文件")
public CommonRlt upload(@RequestParam("uploadFile") MultipartFile uploadFile, HttpServletRequest req) {

    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM/");
    int maxSize = 1024*1024*4;    //上传最大为4MB
    if (uploadFile.getSize()>maxSize) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件过大,无法上传");
    }
    // 上传的文件将保存在项目运行目录下的 UploadFiles  文件夹，
    String realPath = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFiles/");
    System.out.println(realPath);

    // 并且在 uploadFile 文件夹中通过日期对上传的文件归类保存
    String format = sdf.format(new Date());
    File folder = new File(realPath + format);
    if (!folder.isDirectory()) {
        folder.mkdirs();
    }

    // 对上传的文件重命名，避免文件重名
    String fileName = uploadFile.getOriginalFilename();
    String newName = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmssSSSS").format(new Date()).toString()+
            fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."), fileName.length());
    String suffix=fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));//文件后缀
    if (!(suffix.equals(".jpg"))) {
        throw  new IllegalArgumentException("只能上传jpg格式");
    }
    try {
        // 文件保存
        uploadFile.transferTo(new File(folder, newName));

        // 返回上传文件的访问路径
         String fileUrl = req.getScheme() + "://" + req.getServerName() + ":"
                + req.getServerPort() + "/UploadFiles/" + format + newName;

        System.out.println(fileUrl);
        return  new CommonRlt(true,200,"上传成功",fileUrl);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return new CommonRlt(false,0,"上传失败",null);
}

}
前端：

3.多文件上传
@RestController
@CrossOrigin
@Api(value = “上传多个文件接口”)
public class MultiFileUploadController {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM/");
@PostMapping("/api/Upload/UploadMultipleFile")
public CommonRlt upload(@RequestParam("uploadFiles") MultipartFile[] uploadFiles, HttpServletRequest req,
                        @Param("fileUrl")String fileUrl, @Param("fileName") String fileName ) {
    String result = "";
    int v_i=1;
    // 遍历所有上传的文件
    for (MultipartFile uploadFile : uploadFiles) {

        int maxSize = 1024*1024*4;    //上传最大为4MB
        if (uploadFile.getSize()>maxSize) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件过大,无法上传");
        }
        // 上传的文件将保存在项目运行目录下的 uploadFile 文件夹
        String realPath = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/UploadFiles/");
        if (v_i>1){
            realPath=realPath+"/";
        }
        v_i+=v_i+1;

        // 并且在 uploadFile 文件夹中通过日期对上传的文件归类保存
        String format = sdf.format(new Date());
        File folder = new File(realPath + format);
        if (!folder.isDirectory()) {
            folder.mkdirs();
        }
        // 对上传的文件重命名，避免文件重名
        fileName = uploadFile.getOriginalFilename();
        String newName = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmssSSSS").format(new Date()).toString()+
                fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."), fileName.length());
        String suffix=fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));//文件后缀
        if (!(suffix.equals(".jpg"))) {
            throw  new IllegalArgumentException("只能上传jpg格式");
        }

        try {
            // 文件保存
            uploadFile.transferTo(new File(folder, newName));

            // 获取上传文件的访问路径
            fileUrl = req.getScheme() + "://" + req.getServerName() + ":"
                    + req.getServerPort() + "/UploadFiles/" + format + newName;
            result += fileUrl + " ";
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    // 返回所有上传文件的访问路径
    return   new CommonRlt(true,200,"上传成功",result);
}

}
多文件上传前端：