Linux中安装jenlins

Linux下搭建ntp时间服务器

NTP是Network Time Protocol的缩写，又称为网络时间协议。是用来使计算机时间同步化的一种协议，它可以使计算机对其服务器或时钟源（如石英钟，GPS等等)做同步化，它可以提供高精准度的时间校正（LAN上与标准间差小于1毫秒，WAN上几十毫秒），且可介由加密确认的方式来防止恶毒的协议攻击。

条件：两个虚拟机 一台服务端、一台客户端
服务端配置：
1.安装ntp服务
yum install ntp ntpdate -y
修改ntp.conf配置文件
cp /etc/ntp.conf /etc/ntp.conf.bak
进行修改配置文件ntp.conf
vim /etc/ntp.conf

For more information about this file, see the man pages

ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5), ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5).

driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift #在与上级时间服务器联系时所花费的时间，记录在driftfile参数后面的文件内

Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not

permit the source to query or modify the service on this system.

restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery #我们对于默认的客户端拒绝所有的操作
restrict -6 default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery

Permit all access over the loopback interface. This could

b

e tightened as well, but to do so would effect some of

the administrative functions.

restrict 127.0.0.1 #开启内部递归网络接口lo 即允许本机地址一切的操作
restrict -6 ::1

Hosts on local network are less restricted.

restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap#我们允许局域网内所有客户端连接到这台服务器同步时间.但是拒绝让他们修改服务器上的时间

service 192.168.75.132 # 这句也是手动增加的，指明局域网中作为NTP服务器的IP

Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project.

Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).

server 0.rhel.pool.ntp.org #互联网上的三个ntp服务器
server 1.rhel.pool.ntp.org
server 2.rhel.pool.ntp.org

#sebroadcast 192.168.1.255 autokey # broadcast server
#broadcastclient # broadcast client
#broadcast 224.0.1.1 autokey # multicast server
#multicastclient 224.0.1.1 # multicast client
#manycastserver 239.255.254.254 # manycast server
#manycastclient 239.255.254.254 autokey # manycast client

Undisciplined Local Clock. This is a fake driver intended for backup

and when no outside source of synchronized time is available.

server 127.127.1.0 # local clock #当服务器与公用的时间服务器失去联系时（连不上网），以局域网的时间服务器为客户端提供时间同步服务　
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

Enable public key cryptography.

#crypto

includefile /etc/ntp/crypto/pw

Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating

with symmetric key cryptography.

keys /etc/ntp/keys

Specify the key identifiers which are trusted.

#trustedkey 4 8 42

Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpdc utility.

#requestkey 8

Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpq utility.

#controlkey 8

Enable writing of statistics records.

#statistics clockstats cryptostats loopstats peerstats

启动NTP服务
service ntpd start #为了使服务可以在系统引导的时候自动启动，执行
检查时间服务器是否正确同步
ntpq -p