能源系统建模：Linux系统编译global change analysis model (GCAM)

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GCAM模型太大，在PC上没法正常跑，需要到超算中心上计算，超算是Linux系统，需要把GCAM 再编译成Linux版本才能跑。我花了一个星期，终于把他搞通了，下面是我整个步骤，可能遇到的报错也都贴在这里了，希望对大家有帮助。有问题可以下方评论留言，我看看能不能帮忙解决

Linux compiling GCAM

http://jgcri.github.io/gcam-doc/gcam-build.html#43-building-with-visual-studio Tutorial GCAM

Compile: to make a window executable a Linux executable

1. Boost installation requires at least C++ 14 compiler. So we must first upgrade compiler in Linux

   1. Get gcc using wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-6.2.0/gcc-6.2.0.tar.bz2

   2. unzip with tar xf gcc-6.2.0.tar.bz2

   3. Error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 2.4.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+.

      ​ Build GMP 4.2+

      1. wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-6.0.0a.tar.bz2)

      2. tar xf gmp-6.0.0a.tar.bz2

      3. ./gmp-6.0.0/configure --prefix=${HOME}/YangFan/gmp set installation folder

      4. make && make check && make install

         Build MPFR 2.4.0+

         1. wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpfr/mpfr-4.0.2.tar.bz2

      5. tar xf mpfr-4.0.2.tar.bz2

      6. configure --prefix=${HOME}/YangFan/mpfr

      Fail: GMP 5.0.0 or newer is required

      4. Set GMP Environmental Variable

         GMP_DIR="${HOME}/YangFan/gmp"
         export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${GMP_DIR}/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
         export LIBRARY_PATH=${GMP_DIR}/lib:$LIBRARY_PATH
         export CPATH=${GMP_DIR}/include:$CPATH
         

      5. `

      6. Install GMP

         cd gmp-6.0.0
         make
         make install
         make check
         

      7. Install mpfr

         cd mpfr-4.0.2
         configure --prefix=${
                  HOME}/YangFan/mpfr --with-gmp=$HOME/YangFan/gmp
         make && make check && make install
         
         export MPFR_DIR="${
                   HOME}/YangFan/mpfr"
         export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${MPFR_DIR}/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
         export LIBRARY_PATH=${MPFR_DIR}/lib:$LIBRARY_PATH
         export CPATH=${MPFR_DIR}/include:$CPATH
         

         Build MPC

      8. Download wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.1.0.tar.gz

      9. install

         tar xf mpc-1.1.0.tar.gz
         configure --prefix=${
                  HOME}/YangFan/mpc
         

         configure: error: libmpfr not found or uses a different ABI (including static vs shared).
         

         configure --prefix