ssm的简单使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-19 20:27:26 发布

weixin_46132241

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-19 20:27:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46132241/article/details/107712708

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applicationContext.xml中配置的是和dao，service相关的对于dao，需要先配置连接池，然后sqlsession工厂对象，以及扫描包路径，将dao的代理对象，放入是spring容器中。

对于service，要开启扫描注解，扫描service和dao，因为controller有springmvc.xml配置。所以不扫描controller。然后篇日志事物管理器，事物通知，aop增强。

然后配置springmvc.xm，首先开启注解扫描，只需要扫描controller。配置视图解析器。然后过滤静态资源，开启springmvc注解支持。

要用这些配置，需要在web.xml中配置。配置spring监听器，因为默认只加载WEB-INF下的application.xml，所以我们要修改路径。然后配置前端控制器，加载spring.mvc配置文件。启动服务器，创建servlet。用filter来解决中文乱码。

domain：

public class Account implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private  String name;
    private  Double money;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Account{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", money=" + money +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }
}

dao：

/**
 * 账户dao接口
 */
@Repository
public interface AccountDao {
    //查询所有账户
    @Select("select * from account")
public List<Account> findAll();
    //保存账户
    @Insert("insert into account (name,money) values (#{name},#{money})")
public void saveAccount(Account account);
}

service：

public interface AccountService {
    //查询所有账户
    public List<Account> findAll();
    //保存账户
    public void saveAccount(Account account);
}

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
   @Autowired
    private AccountDao accountDao;
    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        System.out.println("业务层  查询所有账户");
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        System.out.println("业务层  保存账户");
accountDao.saveAccount(account);
    }
}
controller：

/**
 * 账户web
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {
    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;

    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(Model model){
        System.out.println("表现出，查询所有账户信息");
        List<Account> list = accountService.findAll();
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        return "list";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/save")
    public void save(Account account, HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest
            request) throws IOException {
        accountService.saveAccount(account);
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/account/findAll");
        return ;
    }
}

application：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
        <!--开启注解扫描,希望处理service和dao  controller不需要spring框架处理-->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
    <!--配置那些注解不扫描-->
    <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
    <!--spring整合mybatis框架-->
    <!--连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///ssm?characterEncoding=utf-8"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置 sqlsession 工厂 对象-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置AccountDao接口的包-->
    <!--就是扫描包路径，生产包下所有接口的代理对象，并且放入spring容器中-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.dao"></property>
    </bean>
<!--配置spring框架声明事务管理-->
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置事务通知-->
     <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
    <tx:method name="find" read-only="true"/>
    <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"></tx:method>
</tx:attributes>
     </tx:advice>
    <!--配置AOP的增强-->
<aop:config>
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"  pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml:

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
<!--开启注解扫描，只扫描Controller注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--配置视图解析器对象-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
   <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--过滤静态资源-->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"></mvc:resources>




    <!--开启SpringMvc注解的支持-->
    <!--相当于：处理器映射器，处理器适配器-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>

web.xml:

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

  <!--配置spring监听器,默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的application.xml配置文件 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--因为默认是   所以要修改路径-->
  <!--设置配置文件路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>



  <!--前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

    <!--加载SpringMvc.xml配置文件-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--启动服务器，创建该servlet-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!--解决中文乱码过滤器-->
<filter>
  <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
  <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

index.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="account/findAll">测试</a>
<h3>测试保存</h3>
<form action="account/save" method="post">
    姓名： <input type="text" name="name"/> <br>
    金额： <input type="text" name="money"/> <br>
    <input type="submit" value="保存">
</form>
</body>
</html>

list.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>查询所有信息</h3>
  ${list}
<c:forEach items="${list}"  var="account">
    ${account.name}
</c:forEach>
</body>
</html>

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ssm的简单使用

applicationContext.xml中配置的是和dao，service相关的对于dao，需要先配置连接池，然后sqlsession工厂对象，以及扫描包路径，将dao的代理对象，放入是spring容器中。对于service，要开启扫描注解，扫描service和dao，因为controller有springmvc.xml配置。所以不扫描controller。然后篇日志事物管理器，事物通知，aop增强。然后配置springmvc.xm，首先开启注解扫描，只需要扫描controller。配置...
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