将多个xml字符串文件 压缩成zip包输出到浏览器

• 因为最近在工作中遇到要将多个xml文件压缩成zip包并输出到浏览器，所以特地记录下来，以备下次不时之需。废话不多说直接上代码…

• ZipController 我这里是直接在本地模拟多个xml字符串数据的

  package com.xwfu.zip.controller;
  
  
  import com.xwfu.zip.util.ZipUtil;
  import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
  import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
  
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.List;
  
  @Controller
  public class ZipController {
  
      @Autowired
      ZipUtil zipUtil;
  
      @GetMapping("/zip")
      public void testZip(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
          List<String> files = new ArrayList<String>();
          for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
              String str = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n" +
                      "<Document>\n" +
                      "    <Events>\n" +
                      "        <Event Name=\"PurchaseWareHouseIn\" MainAction=\"WareHouseIn\">\n" +
                      "            <DataField>\n" +
                      "                <Data Code=\"83406830007604149938\" CorpOrderID=\"RFWL-RE210628000174\" ActDate=\"2021-06-29\" ToCorp=\"\" Actor=\"詹念\" ToCorpID=\"\"/>\n" +
                      "                <Data Code=\"83406830007605542766\" CorpOrderID=\"RFWL-RE210628000174\" ActDate=\"2021-06-29\" ToCorp=\"\" Actor=\"詹念\" ToCorpID=\"\"/>\n" +
                      "            </DataField>\n" +
                      "        </Event>\n" +
                      "    </Events>\n" +
                      "</Document>";
              files.add(str);
          }
          zipUtil.zipFiles(files, "testZip", request, response);
      }
  
  }
  
  

• ZipUtil 生成压缩文件的工具类

  package com.xwfu.zip.util;
  
  import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
  
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
  import java.io.*;
  import java.net.URLEncoder;
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.LinkedList;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.UUID;
  import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
  import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
  
  @Component
  public class ZipUtil {
  
      public void zipFiles(List<String> srcFile, String zipFileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
          try {
  
              List<File> srcFiles = new ArrayList<File>();
              for (String str : srcFile) {
                  String path = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") + ".xml";
                  File file = new File(path);
                  OutputStreamWriter osw = null;
                  BufferedWriter bw = null;
                  try {
                      osw = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), "UTF-8");
                      bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
                      bw.write(str);
                      bw.flush();
                  } catch (Exception e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  } finally {
                      if (bw != null) bw.close();
                      if (osw != null) osw.close();
                  }
                  srcFiles.add(file);
              }
              // 设置文件编码及相应消息头，防止中文乱码
              String userAgent = request.getHeader("user-agent").toLowerCase();
              //String exportFileName = "testZip";
              if (userAgent.contains("msie") || userAgent.contains("like gecko")) {
                  // win10 ie edge 浏览器 和其他系统的ie
                  zipFileName = URLEncoder.encode(zipFileName, "UTF-8");
              } else {
                  zipFileName = new String(zipFileName.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO-8859-1");
              }
              response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
              response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
              response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + zipFileName + ".zip");
              //获取系统文件
              /*List<File> srcFiles = new LinkedList<File>();
              File fileGc = new File("D:\\GoogleDownloads\\2.txt");
              File fileJt = new File("D:\\GoogleDownloads\\1.txt");
              srcFiles.add(fileGc);
              srcFiles.add(fileJt);*/
  
  
              ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
              try {
                  for (int i = 0; i < srcFiles.size(); i++) {
                      File file = srcFiles.get(i);
                      byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                      out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(file.getName()));
                      int len;
                      FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(srcFiles.get(i));
                      while ((len = input.read(buf)) != -1) {
                          out.write(buf, 0, len);
                          out.flush();
                      }
                      input.close();
                      out.closeEntry();
                  }
                  out.close();
              } catch (Exception e) {
                  throw new RuntimeException("zipFile error from ZipUtils", e);
              } finally {
                  if (out != null) {
                      try {
                          out.close();
                      } catch (IOException e) {
                          System.out.println("ZipUtil toZip close exception" + e);
                      }
                  }
              }
          } catch (Exception e) {
              System.out.println(e.getMessage());
          }
      }
  
  }