【类和对象】第3关：Complex 类的第一个版本

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 18:28:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 18:28:23 发布

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文章标签： c++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46202762/article/details/138955133

版权

实现复数类（Complex）的第一个版本，为后面的改进打下基础。

class Complex {
public:
  Complex();
  Complex(double,double);
  Complex(const Complex &);
private:
  double real;
  double image;
 public:
  double getReal() const;
  void setReal(double);
  double getImage() const;
  void setImage(double);
 public:
  Complex add(const Complex&) const;
  Complex sub(const Complex&) const;
  Complex mul(const Complex&) const;
  Complex div(const Complex&) const;
};

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Complex {
public:
	Complex();
	Complex(double, double);
	Complex(const Complex&);
private:
	double real;
	double image;
public:
	double getReal() const;
	void setReal(double);
	double getImage() const;
	void setImage(double);
public:
	Complex add(const Complex&) const;
	Complex sub(const Complex&) const;
	Complex mul(const Complex&) const;
	Complex div(const Complex&) const;
};

/*********** begin **********/
Complex::Complex()
{
	this->real = this->image = .0;
}
Complex::Complex(double r, double i)
{
	this->real = r, this->image = i;
}
Complex::Complex(const Complex& c)
{
	this->real = c.real, this->image = c.image;
}
double Complex::getReal() const { return this->real; }
void Complex::setReal(double r) { this->real = r; }
double Complex::getImage() const { return this->image; }
void Complex::setImage(double i) { this->image = i; }
Complex Complex::add(const Complex& c) const
{
	return Complex(this->real + c.real, this->image + c.image);
}
Complex Complex::sub(const Complex& c) const
{
	return Complex(this->real - c.real, this->image - c.image);
}
Complex Complex::mul(const Complex& c) const
{
	double r = this->real * c.real - this->image * c.image;
	double i = this->image + c.real + this->real * c.image;
	return Complex(r, i);
}
Complex Complex::div(const Complex& c) const
{
	double r = (this->real * c.real + this->image * c.image) / (c.real * c.real + c.image * c.image);
	double i = (this->image * c.real - this->real * c.image) / (c.real * c.real + c.image * c.image);
	return Complex(r, i);
}
/*********** end  **********/

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	double rl, im;
	cin >> rl >> im;
	Complex c1(rl, im);
	cin >> rl >> im;
	Complex c2(rl, im);
	Complex c = c1.add(c2);
	cout << c.getReal() << endl;
	cout << c.getImage() << endl;
	return 0;
}