西柚的大数据从踩坑到放弃-zookeeper：二、ZK的Client Shell基本操作

ZK Client Shell

上次启动了zk集群server，下面记录客户端的操作。
首先启动客户端，命令：

bin/zkCli.sh
#退出命令quit

一些基本和常用命令：

语法	描述
help	可操作命令列表
ls path [watch]	获取节点
ls2 path [watch]	获取节点详细信息
create [-s|-e]	创建znode
get path [watch]	取得节点包含内容
set	设置节点内容
delete	删除节点
rmr	循环删除

下面记录具体操作，用一排#来分隔命令和结果，不说明默认在ubuntu001机器上执行命令

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 3] ls /
###########当前znode包含内容
[zookeeper]

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] ls2 /
###########当前znode包含的详细内容
[zookeeper]
cZxid = 0x0
ctime = Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970
mZxid = 0x0
mtime = Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970
pZxid = 0x200000004
cversion = 1
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 0
numChildren = 1

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] create /leafznode1
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 6] ls /
##########因为没包含数据，没包含数据不能创建，3.6.x以上没这问题，不过不建议高版本
[zookeeper]

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] create /leafznode1 "leaf1" 
##########创建节点    
Created /leafznode1
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 8] ls /
[leafznode1, zookeeper]

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 11] get /leafznode1
##########取值
leaf1
cZxid = 0x200000005
ctime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
mZxid = 0x200000005
mtime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
pZxid = 0x200000005
cversion = 0
dataVersion = 0
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 5
numChildren = 0

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 7] create -e /leafznode2 "leaf2" 
##########创建短暂节点，quit后重新连接客户端此节点消失   
Created /leafznode2
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 13] ls /
[leafznode1, zookeeper, leafznode2]

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] create -s /leafznode1/xiyou "xiyouyou"
###########创建有序节点，如果原来已有2节点，那么序号从2开始递增
Created /leafznode1/xiyou0000000000
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 2] create -s /leafznode1/xiyou "xiyouyou2"
Created /leafznode1/xiyou0000000001
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 3] create -s /leafznode1/xiyou "xiyouyou3"
Created /leafznode1/xiyou0000000002

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] set /leafznode1 '111'
###########修改节点数据
cZxid = 0x200000005
ctime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
mZxid = 0x20000000c
mtime = Tue May 12 00:52:59 CST 2020
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 3
dataVersion = 1
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 3
numChildren = 3
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] get /leafznode1
111
cZxid = 0x200000005
ctime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
mZxid = 0x20000000c
mtime = Tue May 12 00:52:59 CST 2020
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 3
dataVersion = 1
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 3
numChildren = 3

#在ubuntu003机器启动内容监听，这个监听仅一次有效
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 2] get /leafznode1 watch
111
cZxid = 0x200000005
ctime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
mZxid = 0x20000000c
mtime = Tue May 12 00:52:59 CST 2020
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 3
dataVersion = 1
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 3
numChildren = 3
#在ubuntu002上修改节点内容
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0] set /leafznode1 "11111111"
cZxid = 0x200000005
ctime = Tue May 12 00:34:51 CST 2020
mZxid = 0x20000000f
mtime = Tue May 12 00:59:58 CST 2020
pZxid = 0x20000000b
cversion = 3
dataVersion = 2
aclVersion = 0
ephemeralOwner = 0x0
dataLength = 8
numChildren = 3
#这时注意到ubuntu003产生新日志
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 3] 
WATCHER::

WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeDataChanged path:/leafznode1

#在ubuntu003启动路径变化监听
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 3] ls /leafznode1 watch 
[xiyou0000000001, xiyou0000000000, xiyou0000000002]
#同理在其他节点改动子节点
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 1] create /leafznode1/xiyou "xiyou"  
Created /leafznode1/xiyou
#ubuntu003产生新日志
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] 
WATCHER::

WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeChildrenChanged path:/leafznode1

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 4] delete /leafznode1/xiyou
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 8] rmr /leafznode1
###########删除不做解释，delete命令对于有子节点的节点不生效