循环

while循环

while 条件:
    条件满足时，做的事
    ....

    处理条件（计数器+1）

举例：

i = 0
while i < 3:
    print("Hello world!")
    i += 1

//输出结果
Hello world!
Hello world!
Hello world!

赋值运算符

= 赋值
+= a+=b -> a=a+b
-= a-=b -> a=a-b
= a=b -> a=a*b /= a/=b -> a=a/b //= a//=b -> a=a//b %= a%=b -> a=a%b
**= a**=b -> a=a**b

举例：累加

i = 0
result = 0
while i < 100:
    i += 1
    result += i
print(result)

//输出结果：5050

偶数求和：

i = 0
result = 0
while i <= 100:
    if i % 2 == 0:
        result += i
    i += 1
print(result)

//输出结果：2550

break与continue

break:
某一条件满足时，退出循环，不再执行后面的代码

continue:
某一条件满足时，不执行后续重复的代码

循环嵌套

while嵌套：

while 条件1:
    条件满足做的事情
    ...

while 条件2:
    条件满足做的事情
    ...

    处理条件2

处理条件1

打印小星星：

i = 1
while i <= 5:
    col = 1
    while col <= i:
        print("*" , end="")
        col += 1
    print("")
    i += 1

//输出结果
*
**
***
****
*****

九九乘法表：

row = 1
while row <= 9:
    col = 1
    while col <= row:
        print("%d x %d = %d" % (row, col, row * col), end="\t")
        col += 1
    print("")
    row += 1

//输出结果：
1 x 1 = 1	
2 x 1 = 2	2 x 2 = 4	
3 x 1 = 3	3 x 2 = 6	3 x 3 = 9	
4 x 1 = 4	4 x 2 = 8	4 x 3 = 12	4 x 4 = 16	
5 x 1 = 5	5 x 2 = 10	5 x 3 = 15	5 x 4 = 20	5 x 5 = 25	
6 x 1 = 6	6 x 2 = 12	6 x 3 = 18	6 x 4 = 24	6 x 5 = 30	6 x 6 = 36	
7 x 1 = 7	7 x 2 = 14	7 x 3 = 21	7 x 4 = 28	7 x 5 = 35	7 x 6 = 42	7 x 7 = 49	
8 x 1 = 8	8 x 2 = 16	8 x 3 = 24	8 x 4 = 32	8 x 5 = 40	8 x 6 = 48	8 x 7 = 56	8 x 8 = 64	
9 x 1 = 9	9 x 2 = 18	9 x 3 = 27	9 x 4 = 36	9 x 5 = 45	9 x 6 = 54	9 x 7 = 63	9 x 8 = 72	9 x 9 = 81	

for循环

for 变量 in range(10):
	循环需要执行的代码
else:
	循环结束时，需要执行的代码

range用法

range(stop): 0~stop-1
range(start,stop): start~stop-1
range(start,stop,step): start~stop step(步长)