java继承练习

选择题

1,A
2,D
3,C
4,D
5,D
6,C
7,D
8,B
9,ABD
10,D
11,D
12,C
13,C

编程题

第一题

package javabean;
//封装一个父类
public class Car {
    private String color;
    private String brand;
    private String motor;
    private int wheel=2;
    private int beat=1;

    public Car(){

    }

    public Car(String color,String brand,String motor){
        this.color=color;
        this.brand=brand;
        this.motor=motor;
    }
    
    public Car(String color,String brand,String motor,int wheel,int beat){
        this.color=color;
        this.brand=brand;
        this.motor=motor;
        this.wheel=wheel;
        this.beat=beat;
    }
    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(String color) {
        this.color = color;
    }

    public String getBrand() {
        return brand;
    }

    public void setBrand(String brand) {
        this.brand = brand;
    }

    public int getWheel() {
        return wheel;
    }

    public void setWheel(int wheel) {
        this.wheel = wheel;
    }

    public String getMotor() {
        return motor;
    }

    public void setMotor(String motor) {
        this.motor = motor;
    }

    public int getBeat() {
        return beat;
    }
    public void setBeat(int beat) {
        this.beat = beat;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "这是一辆"+color
        +"的，"+brand+"的"+
        motor+"，有"+wheel+"个轮子，有"+beat
        +"个座椅";
    }
}

package javabean;
//自行车类
public class Bicycle extends Car{    
    public Bicycle(){

    }

    public Bicycle(String color,String brand,String motor){
        super(color, brand, motor);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "这是一辆"+super.getColor()
        +"的，"+super.getBrand()+"的"
        +"的"+super.getMotor();  
    }
}

package javabean;
//电瓶车类
public class ElectricCar extends Car{
    private String dianchi;
    private String motor;
    public ElectricCar(){

    }

    public ElectricCar(String dianchi,String motor){
        this.dianchi=dianchi;
        this.motor=motor;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "这是一辆使用"+dianchi+"的"+motor;
    }
}

package javabean;

//三轮车
public class Tricycle extends Car{

    public Tricycle(){
        super.setWheel(3);
        super.setMotor("非机动车");
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "三轮车是一辆有"+super.getWheel()+"个轮子的"+super.getMotor();
    }
}

package javabean;
//测试类
public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Car c=new Car("红颜色","天宇牌","非机动车",4,2);
        System.out.println(c);
        Bicycle b=new Bicycle("黄颜色","捷安特","自行车");
        System.out.println(b);
        ElectricCar e=new ElectricCar("飞鸽牌电池","机动车");
        System.out.println(e);
        Tricycle t=new Tricycle();
        System.out.println(t);
    }
}

第二题

package javabean;
//封装一个学生类
public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private char sex;

    public Student(){

    }
    
    public Student(String name,int age,char sex){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
        this.sex=sex;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public char getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(char sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" + "name='" + name + '\'' + ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex +'}';
    }
}

package javabean;

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
		Student s=new Student("李明",18,'男');
		System.out.println(S);
    }
}