1010 Radix (25 分)

1010 Radix (25 分)

这题什么范围都没，得自己看题目搞清楚范围在哪里，不用二分的话，测试点7会超时，还会有点小错误。正解是用二分写，上下界范围得注意。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
long long to_ten(string s, long long r){   // 转化为十进制
	long long sum = 0;
	for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {  
		if (s[i] >= 'a')
			sum = sum*r + (s[i] - 'a' + 10);
		else
			sum = sum*r + (s[i] - '0');
	}
	return sum;
}
int main() {
	string x, y;
	long long a, b, t, radix, f = 0, maxr = 0;
	cin >> x >> y >> t >> radix;
	if(t == 2)
		swap(x, y);
	a = to_ten(x, radix);
	for(int i = 0; i < y.length(); ++i) {
		if (y[i] >= 'a')
			maxr = max(maxr, (long long)(y[i] - 'a' + 10));
		else
			maxr = max(maxr, (long long)(y[i] - '0'));
	}
	long long l = maxr + 1, r = max(maxr, a) + 1; //这个上下限很毒.... 
	while( l <= r){
		long long mid = (l + r) / 2;
		b = to_ten(y, mid);
		if(a < b || b < 0)  // 溢出的话 b < 0  
			r = mid - 1;
		else if (a > b)
			l = mid + 1;
		else{
			f = mid; break;
		}
	}
	if(f)
		cout<<f;
	else
		cout<<"Impossible";	
}