毕业设计Day13--SpringBoot集成JWT

JWT登录模块

添加pom依赖

<!--JWT-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
            <version>3.10.3</version>
        </dependency>

利用工具类生成token

package com.ww.car.utils;

import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
import com.auth0.jwt.JWT;
import com.auth0.jwt.algorithms.Algorithm;

import java.util.Date;

public class TokenUtils {

    public static String genToken(String userId,String sign){
        /**
         * 生成token
         * @return
         */
        return JWT.create().withAudience(userId) // 将 user id 保存到 token 里面,作为载荷
                .withExpiresAt(DateUtil.offsetHour(new Date(),2)) //五分钟后token过期
                .sign(Algorithm.HMAC256(sign)); // 以 password 作为 token 的密钥



    }
}

UserService中返回token数据

验证

重新尝试登录，在网络部分能够看到token的三部分数据

更改request.js

验证

表示每次登录的时候，都会获取一个token放在请求头里，带给后台，后台收到请求后进行验证，验证其是否合法

设置拦截器

JWTInterceptor

package com.ww.car.common.intercepter;

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import com.auth0.jwt.JWT;
import com.auth0.jwt.JWTVerifier;
import com.auth0.jwt.algorithms.Algorithm;
import com.auth0.jwt.exceptions.JWTDecodeException;
import com.auth0.jwt.exceptions.JWTVerificationException;
import com.ww.car.common.Constants;
import com.ww.car.entity.User;
import com.ww.car.exception.ServiceException;
import com.ww.car.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class JWTInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Autowired
    private IUserService userService;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        String token = request.getHeader("token");
        //如果不是映射到方法直接通过
        if (!(handler instanceof HandlerMethod)){
            return true;
        }
        //执行认证
        if(StrUtil.isBlank(token)){
            throw new ServiceException(Constants.CODE_401,"无token，请重新登录");
        }
        //获取token中的userid
        String userId;
        try{
            userId = JWT.decode(token).getAudience().get(0);
        }catch (JWTDecodeException j){
            throw new ServiceException(Constants.CODE_401,"token验证失败");
        }
        //根据token中的UserId查询数据库
        User user = userService.getById(userId);
        if(user == null){
            throw new ServiceException(Constants.CODE_401,"用户不存在，请重新登录");
        }
        //验证token
        JWTVerifier jwtVerifier = JWT.require(Algorithm.HMAC256(user.getPassword())).build();
        try{
            jwtVerifier.verify(token);
        }catch (JWTVerificationException e){
            throw new ServiceException(Constants.CODE_401,"token验证失败，请重新登录");
        }

        return true;
    }
}

拦截器InterceptorConfig

package com.ww.car.config;

import com.ww.car.config.intercepter.JWTInterceptor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class InterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry){
        registry.addInterceptor(jwtInterceptor())
                .addPathPatterns("/**") //拦截所有请求，通过判断token是否合法来决定是否需要登录
                .excludePathPatterns("/user/login","user/register","**/export","**/import");
    }

    @Bean
    public JWTInterceptor jwtInterceptor(){
        return new JWTInterceptor();
    }
}

request.js做相应增加

则不登录就无法显示数据

后台通过token获取用户信息

TokenUtils类增加如下方法

/**
     * 获取当前登录的用户信息
     * 静态方法只能使用静态对象
     */
    public static User getCurrentUser(){
        try{
            HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
            String token = request.getHeader("token");
            if(StrUtil.isNotBlank(token)){
                String userId = JWT.decode(token).getAudience().get(0);
                return staticUserService.getById(Integer.valueOf(userId));
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            return null;
        }
       return null;
    }

Controller的查找方法添加如下语句，刷新用户界面，控制台打印用户名