Spinner的实现下拉框两种方式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<Spinner
    android:id="@+id/spinner_project"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:entries="@array/project_array"/>

<Spinner
    android:id="@+id/spinner_color"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:dropDownVerticalOffset="40dp"
    android:spinnerMode="dropdown"/>

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.thomas.android.base.R;

public class SpinnerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Spinner spinner_project;
private Spinner spinner_color;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_spinner);
    spinner_project = findViewById(R.id.spinner_project);
    spinner_color = findViewById(R.id.spinner_color);
    initProjectSpinner();
    initColorSpinner();
}

/**
 * 使用方式二: java 设置
 */
private void initColorSpinner() {
    // method one
    //CharSequence[] color = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.color_array);
    //ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item,color);
    // method two
    ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> arrayAdapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,R.array.color_array,R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    spinner_color.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);


}

/**
 * 使用方式一： 直接在xml中设置android:entries="@array/project_array"
 */
private void initProjectSpinner() {
    // setSelection impact : to avoid when you first in the setOnItemSelectedListener trigger
    spinner_project.setSelection(0,true);
    spinner_project.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {
            Toast.makeText(SpinnerActivity.this,""+position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {

        }
    });
}

}