spring boot 跨域以及乱码问题

跨域

1.注解方式

@CrossOrigin
2.全局配置类

@Configuration
public class CorsConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Bean
    public WebMvcConfigurer corsConfigurer()
    {
        return new WebMvcConfigurer() {
            @Override
            public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
                registry.addMapping("/**").
                        allowedOriginPatterns("http://127.0.0.1：8080"). //允许跨域的域名，可以用*表示允许任何域名使用
                        allowedMethods("*"). //允许任何方法（post、get等）
		                allowedHeaders("*"). //允许任何请求头
                        allowCredentials(true). //带上cookie信息
                        exposedHeaders(HttpHeaders.SET_COOKIE).maxAge(3600L); //maxAge(3600)表明在3600秒内，不需要再发送预检验请求，可以缓存该结果
            }
        };
    }
}

乱码

1.配置文件

spring.http.encoding.force=true
spring.http.encoding.charset=UTF-8
spring.http.encoding.enabled=true
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8

2.过滤器

//字符编码过滤器
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*",filterName = "CharacterEncodingFilter")
public class CharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter{
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
 
        filterChain.doFilter(request , response);
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }
}

3.全局配置

@Configuration
public class CharsetConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverter<String> responseBodyConverter() {
        StringHttpMessageConverter converter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(
                Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
        return converter;
    }
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        super.configureMessageConverters(converters);
        converters.add(responseBodyConverter());
    }
    @Override
    public void configureContentNegotiation(ContentNegotiationConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.favorPathExtension(false);
    }
}