udp广播通信代码

代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>//struct sockaddr_in
#include<arpa/inet.h>// inet_pton
#include<strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
int main()
{
    
    
    //udp 支持广播
    int sockfd =socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
    
    //让sockfd支持广播
    //套接口选项原型
    //int setsocket(int sockfd,int level,int optname ,const void *optval,socklen_t optlen);
    int yes=1;
    setsockopt(sockfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BROADCAST,&yes,sizeof(yes));
    
    //发送广播地址（目的地址，是广播地址）

     struct sockaddr_in dst_addr;
     bzero(&dst_addr,sizeof(dst_addr));
     dst_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
     dst_addr.sin_port=htons(8000);
     //inet_pton(AF_INET,"255.255.255.255",&dst_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);
     dst_addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("255.255.255.255");//只能用于ipv4

    char msg[]="i am broadcast";
    sendto(sockfd,msg,strlen(msg),0,(struct sockaddr *)&dst_addr,sizeof(dst_addr));
    
    close(sockfd);
    return 0;
}