Kite的学习历程之SpringCloud之Rest微服务构建之微服务消费者Moudle

Kite学习框架的第二十一天

注意我这里使用的端口为： 81

1 创建消费者Model

创建的目录结构

1.1 修改pom文件，引入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>demo01_cloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>cn.kitey.springc;oud</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-consumer-order-80</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--监控-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--热部署-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId><!-- -->
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

1.2 创建yml配置文件

只需要设置端口号即可

server:
  port: 81

1.3 创建实体类

Payment实体类从上一个工程复制过来

package cn.kitey.springcloud.entities;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 实体类
 */
@Data  //它包含getter、setter、NoArgsConstructor注解，即当使用当前注解时，会自动生成包含的所有方法；
@AllArgsConstructor    //全参构造
@NoArgsConstructor     //无参构造
public class Payment implements Serializable {
    private Long id;
    private String serial;
}

CommonResult实体类

package cn.kitey.springcloud.entities;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

/**
 * 信息返回给前端人员
 * @param <T>
 */
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class CommonResult<T> {
    //返回的404  500 等
    private Integer code;
    //返回的信息  例如错误信息
    private String message;

    private T data;

    public CommonResult(Integer code, String message){
        this.code =code;
        this.message =message;
    }
}

1.4 创建配置类

配置RestTemaplate,为了在controller中进行方法的调用

package cn.kitey.springcloud.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@Configuration
public class ApplicationContextConfig {

    @Bean
    public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
        return  new RestTemplate();
    }
}

1.4 创建控制类

这时需要在前面的8001工程的PaymentController中修改

@PostMapping("/payment/create")
    public CommonResult create(@RequestBody Payment payment){
        int result = paymentService.create(payment);
        log.info("******插入结果是" + result);
        if(result > 0){
            return new CommonResult(result, "200", "插入数据成功！");
        }else{
            return new CommonResult(444,"插入数据失败！", null);
        }
    }

创建的OrderController

package cn.kitey.springcloud.controller;

import cn.kitey.springcloud.entities.CommonResult;
import cn.kitey.springcloud.entities.Payment;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class OrderController {

      //定义访问的url
    private static final String PAYMENT_URL = "http://localhost:8001";

    @Resource
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    /**
     * 数据的插入
     * @param payment
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("consumer/payment/create")
    public CommonResult<Payment> create(Payment payment){
        return restTemplate.postForObject(PAYMENT_URL+"payment/create",
                payment,CommonResult.class);
    }

    /**
     * 数据的查询
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("consumer/payment/get/{id}")
    public CommonResult<Payment> getPayment(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
        return restTemplate.getForObject(PAYMENT_URL+"/payment/get/" + id,
                CommonResult.class);
    }
}

1.5 进行测试

我们通过
http://localhost:81/consumer/payment/get/4 访问 查询数据