多线程--卖票和存取钱

卖票

package runnable;

public class Ticket {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SaleTicket st = new SaleTicket();//任务对象
        Thread t1 = new Thread(st,"窗口A");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(st,"窗口B");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(st,"窗口C");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}
class SaleTicket implements Runnable{
    private int ticket = 20;
    private Object o = new Object();
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            synchronized (this){
                if (ticket <= 0) {
                    break;
                }
                ticket--;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "卖了票，剩余" + ticket);
            }
        }
    }
}
//手动锁
/*
class Ticket implements Runnable {
    private Lock lock=new ReentrantLock();
    private Integer ticket = 100;
    private Object o=new Object(); //新建一个Object做为锁资源
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try{
                lock.lock();
                if (ticket <= 0) {
                    break;
                }
                ticket--;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "卖了一张，剩余:" + ticket + "张");
            }finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
}*/

运行截图

 

存取钱

package threadCommunication;
//多存多取
public class Bank {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Card card = new Card(0);
        SaveMoney sm = new SaveMoney(card);
        TakeMoney tm = new TakeMoney(card);

        Thread t1 = new Thread(sm,"萧炎");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(tm,"彩鳞");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(sm,"牧尘");
        Thread t4 = new Thread(tm,"洛璃");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
    }
}
//存钱
class SaveMoney implements Runnable{
    private Card card;
    public SaveMoney(Card card){
        this.card = card;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            card.saveMoney(1000);
        }
    }
}
//取钱
class TakeMoney implements Runnable{
    private Card card;
    public TakeMoney(Card card){
        this.card = card;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            card.takeMoney(1000);
        }
    }
}
class Card{
    private double balance;
    private boolean flag = false;//false表示没钱 true表示有钱
    public Card(double balance){
        this.balance = balance;
    }
    //必须保证卡中没钱了
    public synchronized void saveMoney(double money){
        while (flag == true){
            try {
                this.wait();//进入等待队列
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        balance+=money;
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"存入"+money+"余额:"+balance);
        flag = true;
        this.notifyAll();//唤醒等待队列的线程
    }

    public synchronized void takeMoney(double money){
        while (flag == false){
            try {
                this.wait();//进入等待队列
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        balance-=money;
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"取出"+money+"余额:"+balance);
        flag = false;
        this.notifyAll();//唤醒等待队列的线程
    }
}

运行截图