科学计数法转小数以及统计字符串字符类型

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Test {
    private static final String NUM1 = "2.3456789E10";
    private static final String NUM = "1.23e4";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // System.out.println(new StringBuilder("hello world!").reverse().toString());
        transform();
        transform1();
        transform2();
        countTypeOfChar();
    }

    public static void transform() {

        BigDecimal decimalNumber = new BigDecimal(NUM);
        System.out.println(decimalNumber.toPlainString());
    }

    //错误的
    public static void transform1() {

        String[] parts = NUM.toUpperCase().split("E");
        double decimalNumber = Double.parseDouble(parts[0]) * Math.pow(10, Double.parseDouble(parts[1]));
        System.out.println(decimalNumber);
    }

    public static void transform2() {

        double aDouble = Double.parseDouble(NUM);
        System.out.println(aDouble);
    }


    public static void countTypeOfChar() {
        String text = "abc  7893,./^^";
        int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0, o = 0;

        char[] chars = text.toCharArray();
        for (char aChar : chars) {
            if (Character.isLetter(aChar)) {
                i++;
            } else if (Character.isWhitespace(aChar)) {
                j++;
            } else if (Character.isDigit(aChar)) {
                k++;
            } else {
                o++;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("字母个数： " + i);
        System.out.println("空格个数： " + j);
        System.out.println("数字个数： " + k);
        System.out.println("其他个数： " + o);
    }


}