【DES CBC】加密

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-12 17:34:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-12 17:34:14 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java 数据库开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46633791/article/details/127807024

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public class Test
{
    private static String Instance="DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
    private static String InstanceDes="DES";
    private static String charsetName="utf-8";
    public static void main( String[] args ) throws Exception
    {

         String test = "02-50-F2-11-11-01";
        String key="111qqqwe";//密钥 8位
        String ivp="222wwwee";//偏移量8位
        String cbcEncrypt = Test.cbcStaticEncrypt(key,ivp,test);

        String cbcDecrypt = Test.cbcStaticDecrypt(key,ivp,cbcEncrypt);

        System.out.println("DES CBC 加密: " + cbcEncrypt);
        System.out.println("DES CBC 解密: " + cbcDecrypt);
    }

    /**
     * DES CBC encrypt
     * @param data data to be encrypted
     * @param --password encrypt key，length can not less 8 digits
     * @param --ivParam Offset
     * @return encrypted data
     */
    public static String cbcStaticEncrypt(String pwd, String ivP,String data) {
        try {

            if (pwd== null || pwd.length() < 8) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Encryption failed, the key cannot be less than 8 bits");
            }
            if (data == null) {
                return null;
            }

            Key secretKey = generateKey(pwd);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(Instance);
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivP.getBytes(charsetName));
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
            byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes(charsetName));
            return new BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted); //BASE64 formate。
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return data;
        }
    }
    /**
     * DES CBC decode
     * @param data data to be decoded
     * @param --password decoded key，length can not less 8 digits
     * @param --ivParam Offset
     * @return decoded data
     */
    public static String cbcStaticDecrypt(String pwd, String ivP,String data) {
        try {
            if (pwd== null || pwd.length() < 8) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Decryption failed, the key cannot be less than 8 bits");
            }
            if (data == null) {
                return null;
            }
            Key secretKey = generateKey(pwd);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(Instance);
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivP.getBytes(charsetName));
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
            byte[] encrypted = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(data);//base64 decode
            byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted);
            return  ( new String(original,charsetName) );
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return data;
        }
    }

    /**
     * generate KEY
     * @param password key
     * @return generate KEY
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static Key generateKey(String password) throws Exception {
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes(charsetName));
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(InstanceDes);
        return keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
    }
}