随机生成重置的密码（包含字母大写，字母小写，数字，特殊字符‘!@#$%^&*()_+[]{}|；:,.＜＞?’）

荣心向暖

于 2024-08-19 18:02:38 发布

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文章标签： javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46651901/article/details/141331486

版权

/*
  //验证密码强弱
    var validatePass = (rule, value, callback)=>{
      // let acount = /^(?=.*\d)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[!@#$%^&*()\[\]_+=-]).*[^]{8,20}$/
      let acount =  /^(?=.*\d)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[!@#$%^&*()_+\[\]{}|;:,.<>?]).{8,20}$/;
      if (value === '') {
        callback(new Error('请输入新密码'));
      }else if (!acount.test(value)) {
        callback(new Error('长度为8~20个字符，必须包含大小写字母，数字和特殊字符( !@#$%^&*()_+[]{}|;:,.<>? )'));
      } else {
        callback();
      }
    };
*/

  function generateSecureTempPassword(length = 8) {
    // const lowercase = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    // const uppercase = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
    // const numbers = "0123456789";
    // const specialChars = "!@#$%^&*()_+[]{}|;:,.<>?";

    // const allChars = lowercase + uppercase + numbers + specialChars;

    // let password = "";

    // // 确保密码包含至少一个大写字母、小写字母、数字和特殊字符
    // password += lowercase[Math.floor(Math.random() * lowercase.length)];
    // password += uppercase[Math.floor(Math.random() * uppercase.length)];
    // password += numbers[Math.floor(Math.random() * numbers.length)];
    // password += specialChars[Math.floor(Math.random() * specialChars.length)];

    // // 剩余的字符随机生成
    // for (let i = 4; i < length; i++) {
    //     password += allChars[Math.floor(Math.random() * allChars.length)];
    // }

    // // 打乱密码顺序
    // password = password.split('').sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random()).join('');

    // return password;
    
    //随机生成数必须以字母或者数字开头
    const lowercase = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    const uppercase = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
    const numbers = "0123456789";
    const specialChars = "!@#$%^&*()_+[]{}|;:,.<>?";

    const lettersAndNumbers = lowercase + uppercase + numbers;
    const allChars = lettersAndNumbers + specialChars;

    let password = "";

    // 确保密码以字母或数字开头
    password += lettersAndNumbers[Math.floor(Math.random() * lettersAndNumbers.length)];

    // 确保密码包含至少一个大写字母、小写字母、数字和特殊字符
    password += lowercase[Math.floor(Math.random() * lowercase.length)];
    password += uppercase[Math.floor(Math.random() * uppercase.length)];
    password += numbers[Math.floor(Math.random() * numbers.length)];
    password += specialChars[Math.floor(Math.random() * specialChars.length)];

    // 剩余的字符随机生成
    for (let i = 5; i < length; i++) {  // 这里从第5个字符开始填充，前5个已定义
        password += allChars[Math.floor(Math.random() * allChars.length)];
    }

    // 打乱除第一个字符外的顺序
    const firstChar = password[0];
    const remainingChars = password.slice(1).split('').sort(() => 0.5 - Math.random()).join('');
    
    password = firstChar + remainingChars;

    return password;


  },
// 示例使用
const securePassword = generateSecureTempPassword();
console.log(securePassword); // 例如: "A3!dG#7QwR8"