springcloud简单搭建

一个简单spring-cloud项目

1.创建父工程
2.父工程的pom文件

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
    <mapper.starter.version>2.1.5</mapper.starter.version>
    <mysql.version>5.1.46</mysql.version>
</properties>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- springCloud -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 通用Mapper启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>${mapper.starter.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mysql驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

3.创建一个子服务提供者 -----userservice服务
4.userservice的pom文件

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

5.编写配置文件

server:
  port: 9090
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mall
    username: root
    password: root
mybatis:
   #自己的pojo实体类包
  type-aliases-package: com.wo.pojo

Application 启动类(必须在所有包的上一级)

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.wo.mapper")
public class UserServiceApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(UserServiceApplication.class, args);
    }
}

实体类user

public class User{
    // id
    @Id
    //开启主键自动回填
    @KeySql(useGeneratedKeys = true)
    private Long id;

    // 用户名
    private String userName;

    // 密码
    private String password;

    // 姓名
    private String name;

    // 年龄
    private Integer age;

    // 性别，1男性，2女性
    private Integer sex;

    // 出生日期
    private Date birthday;

    // 创建时间
    private Date created;

    // 更新时间
    private Date updated;

    // 备注
    private String note;
}

mapper层的编写

//引用通用mapper  
public interface UserMapper extends Mapper<User> {
    
}

service层的编写

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    
    public User findById(Long id){
        return userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
    }
    
}

controller层的代码

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
    
    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    
    public User findById(@PathVariable Long id){
        return userService.findById(id);
    }
    
    
    

访问地址 返回数据.如果出现这个问题
则是在SpringBoot的启动类上，使用@MapperScan注解时引入了错误的包下的。
　正确的应该是：import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
　错误的引入了：import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
二.创建了服务的生产者 则需要一个消费者去调用
1.创建一个简单的工程 pom文件

  <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

Application启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class ConsumerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    //简单模拟   后面需要Eureka获取地址
    public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

2.同样需要pojo

@Data
public class User {

    private Long id;

    // 用户名
    private String userName;

    // 密码
    private String password;

    // 姓名
    private String name;

    // 年龄
    private Integer age;

    // 性别，1男性，2女性
    private Integer sex;

    // 出生日期
    private Date birthday;

    // 创建时间
    private Date created;

    // 更新时间
    private Date updated;

    // 备注
    private String note;

controller编写

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/consumer")
public class ConsumerController {

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @RequestMapping("/{id}")
    public User findById(@PathVariable Long id){
        String url="http://localhost:9090/user/"+id;
        User user = restTemplate.getForObject(url, User.class);
        return user;
    }
}

访问路径 http://localhost:9091/consumer/8