MySQL5.7安装Windows64位

这里建议大家使用压缩版,安装快,方便.不复杂.

软件下载

mysql5.7 64位下载地址:

https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.19-winx64.zip

电脑是64位的就下载使用64位版本的

安装步骤

1、下载后得到zip压缩包.

2、解压到自己想要安装到的目录，本人解压到的是D:\Environment\mysql-5.7.19

3、添加环境变量：我的电脑->属性->高级->环境变量

选择PATH,在其后面添加: 你的mysql 安装文件下面的bin文件夹

4、编辑 my.ini 文件 ,注意替换路径位置

                 

                **如果电脑电脑没有my.ini文件，继续→

              ①  在mysql程序的根目录下，新建一个my.ini空白文件，用记事本打开，将以下内容复制进去，保存
 

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[client]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysqld]
character-set-client-handshake = FALSE
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_bin
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = D:\MySQL
datadir = D:\MySQL\data
port = 3306
# server_id = .....
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 16M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M 
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

        ②如图所示：

 

5、启动管理员模式下的CMD，并将路径切换至mysql下的bin目录，然后输入mysqld –install (安装mysql)

6、再输入  mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql 初始化数据文件

7、然后再次启动mysql 然后用命令 mysql –u root –p 进入mysql管理界面（密码可为空）

8、进入界面后更改root密码

update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('123456') where user='root' and Host = 'localhost';

9、刷新权限

flush privileges;

10、修改 my.ini文件删除最后一句skip-grant-tables

11、重启mysql即可正常使用

net stop mysql
net start mysql

12、连接上测试出现以下结果就安装好了

 

如果以前装过Mysql,一定要卸载干净。至此搞定！