项目完整上线流程-后端

一、安装CentOS

略

二、安装yum

CentOS下yum的安装及配置_那是光啊的博客-CSDN博客_yum-3.4.3-150.el7.centos.noarch

PS:安装流程：

步骤：

1、备份好yum的配置文件以后，通过命令：

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

修改成以下内容:

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

2、 可能出现的问题：

无法解析主机地址 “mirrors.163.com”，那么这时候就得尝试使用命令：

ping www.baidu.com

是否能够ping 通外网信息！

此处的无法解析就是源于无法联通外网导致的！

那么这时候就得检查几个地方：

Linux ping www.baidu.com时报错 Name or service not known原因_許小羊的博客-CSDN博客

此处我遇到的问题便是

/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

文件下的内容没有将虚拟机网关地址填进去

文件内容如下：

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AU