读取邮件内容

说明 

基于imap实现邮件内容的读取

引入pom.xml文件

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>

源码

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
import javax.mail.search.FlagTerm;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Properties;

/****
 *
 * 读取邮件工具
 *****/
@Slf4j
public class EmailReaderUtil {

    /**
     * 读取邮件内容
     *
     * @param username 邮箱用户名
     * @param password 邮箱密码
     * @param host     邮箱服务器地址
     * @param port     邮箱服务器端口
     * @param ssl      是否开启SSL
     * @return
     */
    public static void getEmailContent(String username, String password, String host, String port, String ssl) {
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put("mail.store.protocol", "imap");
        props.put("mail.imap.host", host);
        props.put("mail.imap.port", port);
        props.put("mail.imap.ssl.enable", ssl);
        Session session;
        Store store = null;
        Folder folder = null;
        try {
            session = Session.getInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
                @Override
                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                    return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
                }
            });
            store = session.getStore("imap");
            store.connect();
            folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
            if (!folder.exists()) {
                log.error("INBOX文件夹不存在");
                return;
            }
            folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
            //获取全部
            //Message[] messages = folder.getMessages();
            //获取未读邮件
            Flags seenFlag = new Flags(Flags.Flag.SEEN);
            FlagTerm unseenFlagTerm = new FlagTerm(seenFlag, false);
            Message[] messages = folder.search(unseenFlagTerm);
            for (Message message : messages) {
                try {
                    if (message.getContentType().toLowerCase().contains("multipart")) {
                        Multipart multipart = (Multipart) message.getContent();
                        for (int i = 0; i < multipart.getCount(); i++) {
                            BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
                            if (Objects.isNull(bodyPart) || StringUtils.isBlank(bodyPart.getFileName()) || bodyPart.getDisposition() == null || !bodyPart.getDisposition().equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT)) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            String fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName());
                            //可以指定解析相应后缀的文件
                            if (!fileName.endsWith(".docx")) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            InputStream inputStream = bodyPart.getInputStream();
                            //todo 解析邮件附件内容
                            //邮件已读
                            message.setFlag(Flags.Flag.SEEN, true);
                        }
                    }else{
                        String content=message.getContent().toString();
                        //todo 解析邮件文本内容
                        //邮件已读
                        message.setFlag(Flags.Flag.SEEN, true);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    log.error("{}获取单个邮件异常，msg={}", username, e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            log.error("{}获取邮件异常，msg={}", username, e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            if (folder != null) {
                try {
                    folder.close(false);
                } catch (MessagingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (store != null) {
                try {
                    store.close();
                } catch (MessagingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}