一、题目
238. Product of Array Except Self
Given an integer array nums, return an array answer such that answer[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].
The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.
You must write an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and without using the division operation.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]
Output: [24,12,8,6]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]
Output: [0,0,9,0,0]
Constraints:
2 <= nums.length <= 105
-30 <= nums[i] <= 30
The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.
Follow up: Can you solve the problem in O(1) extra space complexity? (The output array does not count as extra space for space complexity analysis.)
二、题解
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> productExceptSelf(vector<int>& nums) {
int n = nums.size();
vector<int> res(n);
res[0] = 1;
for(int i = 1;i < n;i++){
res[i] = res[i - 1] * nums[i - 1];
}
int R = 1;
for(int i = n - 1;i >= 0;i--){
res[i] = res[i] * R;
R *= nums[i];
}
return res;
}
};