Java 加密解密工具类

Java 加密解密工具类及sign签名校验

最近开发用到加密解密，整理出来作为平时开发工具集！
Java 加解密工具类代码

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * <p>
 * RSA公钥/私钥/签名工具包
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * 字符串格式的密钥在未在特殊说明情况下都为BASE64编码格式<br/>
 * 由于非对称加密速度极其缓慢，一般文件不使用它来加密而是使用对称加密，<br/>
 * 非对称加密算法可以用来对对称加密的密钥加密，这样保证密钥的安全也就保证了数据的安全
 * </p>
 * 
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class RSAUtils {
   

	public static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";
	
	/***
	 * deviceType 是安卓
	 */
	public static final String ANDROID = "android";
	
    /** */
    /**
     * 加密算法RSA
     */
    public static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";

    /** */
    /**
     * 签名算法
     */
//    public static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";
    public static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "SHA1WithRSA";

    /** */
    /**
     * 获取公钥的key
     */
    private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "RSAPublicKey";
    
    /**
     * 获取公钥的key对应的Encoded值
     */
    public static final String PUBLIC_KEY_VALUE = "publicEncoded";

    /** */
    /**
     * 获取私钥的key
     */
    private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "RSAPrivateKey";
    
    /**
     * 获取私钥的key对应的Encoded值
     */
    public static final String PRIVATE_KEY_VALUE = "privateEncoded";

    /** */
    /**
     * RSA最大加密明文大小
     */
    private static final int MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK = 117;

    /** */
    /**
     * RSA最大解密密文大小
     */
    private static final int MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK = 128;

    /** */
    /**
     * <p>
     * 生成密钥对(公钥和私钥)
     * </p>
     * 
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> genKeyPair() throws Exception {
   
        KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        keyPairGen.initialize(1024);
        KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
        RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
        RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
        Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);
        keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
        keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
        
        keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY_VALUE, Base64.encode(publicKey.getEncoded()));
        keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY_VALUE, Base64.encode(privateKey.getEncoded()));
        return keyMap;
    }

    /** */
    /**
     * <p>
     * 用私钥对信息生成数字签名
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param data 已加密数据
     * @param privateKey 私钥(BASE64编码)
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String sign(byte[] data, String privateKey) throws Exception {
   
        byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decode(privateKey);
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        PrivateKey privateK = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
        Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
        signature.initSign(privateK);
        signature.update(data);
        return Base64.encode(signature.sign());
    }

    /** */
    /**
     * <p>
     * 校验数字签名
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param data 已加密数据
     * @param publicKey 公钥(BASE64编码)
     * @param sign 数字签名
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static boolean verify(byte[] data, String publicKey, String sign)
            throws Exception {
   
        byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decode(publicKey);
        X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        PublicKey publicK = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
        Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM)