java8 stream().forEach、stream().map、stream().filter、stream().sorted的区别和用法

java8 stream().forEach、stream().map、stream().filter、stream().sorted的区别和用法

List<Student> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(Student.builder().id(2).name("小明").build());
        list.add(Student.builder().id(1).name("小华").build());
        list.add(Student.builder().id(3).name("小红").build());
 
        list.stream().forEach(Student -> {
   
            if ("小红".equals(Student.getName())) {
   
                Address address = Address.builder().address("合肥").build();
                Student.setAddress(address);
            }
        });
        System.out.println("结果：" + list);
 
        List<Student> l1= list.stream().map(Student -> {
   
            if ("小红".equals(Student.getName())) {
   
                Address address = Address.builder().address("合肥").build();
                Student.setAddress(address);
            }
            return Student;
        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("改变：" + l1);
 
        //过滤
        List<Student> l2= list.stream().filter(
                Student -> AllTypeUtils.isNotEmptyAndNotNull(Student.getAddress()
                )).collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("改变：" + l2);
 
        //排序：升序（第一种写法）
        List<Student> l3 = list.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getid)
        ).