idea2020.1.1+Struts2：使用Struts的国际化

默辰_lyq

已于 2022-03-06 17:25:55 修改

阅读量532

点赞数

文章标签： java 后端 struts2

于 2022-03-02 20:57:48 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47017310/article/details/123239975

版权

直接给出代码，先给出全部文件的分布图：

注：那三个mess文件不需要单独建一个文件夹，直接放在src目录下。mess.US和mess.CN教学平台上面有。

点击菜单的File -> Settings...，找到 Editor -> Code Style -> File Encoding，把能改的地方都改成UTF-8，如下图。如果之后还会出现中文乱码则重启idea。

User.java

package com.test2;

public class User {
    public User(){}

    private String username;

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    private String password;
}

UserAction.java

package com.test2;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {
    private User user;

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public User getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public String login() throws Exception{
        ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
        if(getUser().getUsername().equals("lyq") && getUser().getPassword().equals("123")){
            ctx.getSession().put("user", getUser().getUsername());
            ctx.put("tip", getText("successTip", new String[]{getUser().getUsername()}));
            return "success";
        }
        else {
            ctx.put("tip", getText("failTip", new String[]{getUser().getUsername()}));
            return "error";
        }

    }
}

UserConverter.java

package com.test2;

import java.util.Map;

public class UserConverter {
    public Object convertValue(Map context, Object value, Class toType) {
        if(toType == User.class){
            String[] params = (String[]) value;
            User user = new User();
            String[] userValues = params[0].split(",");
            user.setUsername(userValues[0]);
            user.setPassword(userValues[1]);
            return user;
        }
        else if(toType == String.class){
            User user = (User) value;
            return "<" + user.getUsername() + "," + user.getPassword() + ">";
        }
        return null;
    }
}

mess.properties

loginPage=登录页面
errorPage=错误页面
successPage=成功页面
failTip=${username}，对不起，您不能登录！
successTip=${username}，欢迎，您已经登录！
welcomeMsg=${username}，您好！寻找时间是{0}!
user=用户名
pass=密 码
login=登录

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.7.dtd">

<struts>
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>
    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="mess"></constant>
    <package name="com.test2" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="login" class="com.test2.UserAction" method="login">
            <result>/user/hello.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>

</struts>

hello.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title><s:text name="successPage"/></title>
</head>
<body>
${requestScope.tip}<jsp:useBean id="d" class="java.util.Date" scope="page"/>
<s:text name="welcomeMsg"><s:param>${d}</s:param></s:text>
<s:property value="user.username"></s:property>
</body>
</html>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
<head>
    <title><s:text name="loginPage"/></title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"; charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="login">
    <s:textfield name="user.username" key="user"/>
    <s:password name="user.password" key="pass"/>
    <s:submit key="login"/>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

运行结果：