Android自定义数字输入加减控件

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前言

Android自定义数字输入加减控件

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一、控件样式预览

二、控件代码

1.新建一个InputNumber.java类

package com.wkbe.equipment.common.control;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import com.wkbe.equipment.R;


/**
 * 自定义组件：数字加减输入
 * Created by xxxx on 2024/09/24.
 */
public class InputNumber extends LinearLayout implements View.OnClickListener, TextWatcher {

    private static final String TAG = "InputNumber";
    private int currentNum = 1; //当前数值
    private int maxNum = 1; //最大值

    private OnAmountChangeListener mListener;

    private EditText etAmount;
    private Button btnDecrease;
    private Button btnIncrease;

    public InputNumber(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public InputNumber(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);

        LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.view_amount, this);
        etAmount = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etAmount);
        btnDecrease = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDecrease);
        btnIncrease = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnIncrease);
        btnDecrease.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnIncrease.setOnClickListener(this);
        etAmount.addTextChangedListener(this);

        TypedArray obtainStyledAttributes = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.AmountView);
        int btnWidth = obtainStyledAttributes.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AmountView_btnWidth, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        int tvWidth = obtainStyledAttributes.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AmountView_tvWidth, 80);
        int tvTextSize = obtainStyledAttributes.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AmountView_tvTextSize, 0);
        int btnTextSize = obtainStyledAttributes.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.AmountView_btnTextSize, 0);
        obtainStyledAttributes.recycle();

        LayoutParams btnParams = new LayoutParams(btnWidth, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        btnDecrease.setLayoutParams(btnParams);
        btnIncrease.setLayoutParams(btnParams);
        if (btnTextSize != 0) {
            btnDecrease.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, btnTextSize);
            btnIncrease.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, btnTextSize);
        }

        LayoutParams textParams = new LayoutParams(tvWidth, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        etAmount.setLayoutParams(textParams);
        if (tvTextSize != 0) {
            etAmount.setTextSize(tvTextSize);
        }
    }

    public void setOnAmountChangeListener(OnAmountChangeListener onAmountChangeListener) {
        this.mListener = onAmountChangeListener;
    }

    public void setMaxNum(int maxNum) {
        this.maxNum = maxNum;
    }

    public int getMaxNum() {
        return maxNum;
    }

    public int getCurrentNum() {
        return currentNum;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        int i = v.getId();
        if (i == R.id.btnDecrease) {
            if (currentNum > 1) {
                currentNum--;
                etAmount.setText(currentNum + "");
            }
        } else if (i == R.id.btnIncrease) {
            if (currentNum < maxNum) {
                currentNum++;
                etAmount.setText(currentNum + "");
            }
        }

        etAmount.clearFocus();

        if (mListener != null) {
            mListener.onAmountChange(this, currentNum);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
        if (s.toString().isEmpty())
            return;
        currentNum = Integer.valueOf(s.toString());
        if (currentNum > maxNum) {
            etAmount.setText(maxNum + "");
            return;
        }

        if (mListener != null) {
            mListener.onAmountChange(this, currentNum);
        }
    }


    public interface OnAmountChangeListener {
        void onAmountChange(View view, int amount);
    }

}

2.drawable目录下新建bg_amount_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
    <stroke
        android:width="1dp"
        android:color="@color/divider" />
    <padding
        android:bottom="1dp"
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="1dp" />
</shape>

3.drawable目录下新建btn_amount.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@color/divider" />
    <item android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@color/divider" />
    <item android:drawable="@android:color/white" />
</selector>

4.drawable目录下新建divider.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <size
        android:width="0.5dp"/>
    <solid android:color="@color/divider"/>
</shape>

5.layout目录下新建view_amount.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:focusable="true"
    android:divider="@drawable/divider"
    android:background="@drawable/bg_amount_layout"
    android:showDividers="middle"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnDecrease"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="@drawable/btn_amount"
        android:text="-"/>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etAmount"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:minWidth="60dp"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:background="@null"
        android:inputType="number"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="1"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnIncrease"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="@drawable/btn_amount"
        android:text="+"/>
</LinearLayout>

二、使用步骤

1.布局文件引用控件InputNumber

            <包名.InputNumber
                android:id="@+id/amount_view"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="36dp"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                app:btnTextSize="14sp"
                app:btnWidth="36dp"
                app:tvWidth="50dp"
                />

2.获取控件改变值

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private InputNumber inputNumber;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        inputNumber= (InputNumber) findViewById(R.id.amount_view);
        inputNumber.setGoods_storage(50);
        inputNumber.setOnAmountChangeListener(new InputNumber.OnAmountChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAmountChange(View view, int amount) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Amount=>  " + amount, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

总结

android没有原生的数字加减控件。自定义的此控件样式美观，供取用。