Spring Ioc的实现步骤

第一步 创建maven工程

第二步导入依赖

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>6.0.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.1</version>
</dependency>

第三步 准备组件类

public class HappyComponet {
public void doWork(){
System.out.println("HappyComponet doWork");
}
}

 第四部 创建springIoc配置（xml）,在resources鼠标右击

 添加<bean id="happy" class="全类名路径"/>

第五步 创建Ioc容器，例如在test目录创建ioc容器类

//基于spring01.xml配置文件，创建Ioc容器
ApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring01.xml");
//第一种
// HappyComponet happy=(HappyComponet)ioc.getBean("happy");
//第二种
HappyComponet happy = ioc.getBean(HappyComponet.class);
//第三种
// HappyComponet happy = ioc.getBean("happy",HappyComponet.class);
//执行类的方法
happy.doWork();