基于SSM实现的图书管理系统

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 23:46:34 发布

weixin_47210531

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 23:46:34 发布

阅读量133

点赞数

文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47210531/article/details/123469371

版权

一、导入依赖包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.hcc.SSM</groupId>
    <artifactId>Spring_SSM</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<!--导入jar依赖包-->
    <dependencies>
        <!--Junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Servlet - JSP -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


<!--    Maven资源过滤设置-->

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

二、配置各层元素
在这里插入图片描述
database.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>

</beans>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
<typeAliases>
    <package name="com.hcc.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/hcc/dao/BookMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!-- 配置整合mybatis -->
    <!-- 1.关联数据库文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>
    <!-- 2.数据库连接池 -->
    <!--数据库连接池
        dbcp 半自动化操作 不能自动连接
        c3p0 自动化操作（自动的加载配置文件 并且设置到对象里面）
    -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口注入到spring容器中 -->
    <!--解释 ：https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/7799806.html-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.hcc.dao"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 3.配置jsp 显示ViewResolver视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hcc.controller"/>

</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描service相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hcc.service" />

    <!--BookServiceImpl注入到IOC容器中-->
    <bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.hcc.service.BookServiceImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

</beans>

在这里插入图片描述
BookController

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("BookServiceImpl")
    private BookService bookService;

    @RequestMapping("/allBook")
    public String lis(Model model){
        List<Books> list = bookService.selectBooks();
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        System.out.println("123123");
        return "allBook";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/toAddBook")
    public String toAddPaper() {
        return "addBook";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/addBook")
    public String add(Books books){
        bookService.addBook(books);
        System.out.println(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/toUpdateBook")
    public String toUpdatePaper(Integer id,Model model) {
        Books bookById = bookService.selectBook(id);
        System.out.println(bookById);
        model.addAttribute("bookById",bookById);
        return "updateBook";
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "/updateBook")
    public String update(Books book){
        System.out.println(book);
        bookService.updateBook(book);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "/deleteBook")
    public String delete(Integer id){
        bookService.deleteBook(id);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }



}

BookMapper

package com.hcc.dao;

import com.hcc.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: 洪大大
 * @Date: 2022/1/21 20:47
 */
public interface BookMapper {
    /**
     * 增加一个Book
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer addBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 删除
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Integer deleteBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 更新
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer updateBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 查询一本书
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Books selectBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return
     */
    List<Books> selectBooks();

}

BookMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.hcc.dao.BookMapper">

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="com.hcc.pojo.Books">
        insert into ssmbuild.books(bookName,bookCounts,detail) values (#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail});
    </insert>
    <delete id="deleteBook">
        delete from books where bookID =#{id};
    </delete>
    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="com.hcc.pojo.Books">
        update books set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts},detail=#{detail} where bookID =#{bookId}
    </update>
    <select id="selectBook" resultType="Books">
        select * from books where bookID =#{id};
    </select>
    <select id="selectBooks" resultType="Books">
        select * from books ;
    </select>
</mapper>

Books

package com.hcc.pojo;


public class Books {

  private Integer bookId;
  private String bookName;
  private Integer bookCounts;
  private String detail;

  public Books() {
  }

  public Books(Integer bookId, String bookName, Integer bookCounts, String detail) {
    this.bookId = bookId;
    this.bookName = bookName;
    this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
    this.detail = detail;
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "Books{" +
            "bookId=" + bookId +
            ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
            ", bookCounts=" + bookCounts +
            ", detail='" + detail + '\'' +
            '}';
  }

  public Integer getBookId() {
    return bookId;
  }

  public void setBookId(Integer bookId) {
    this.bookId = bookId;
  }

  public String getBookName() {
    return bookName;
  }

  public void setBookName(String bookName) {
    this.bookName = bookName;
  }

  public Integer getBookCounts() {
    return bookCounts;
  }

  public void setBookCounts(Integer bookCounts) {
    this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
  }

  public String getDetail() {
    return detail;
  }

  public void setDetail(String detail) {
    this.detail = detail;
  }
}

BookService

package com.hcc.service;

import com.hcc.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: 洪大大
 * @Date: 2022/1/21 21:34
 */
public interface BookService {

    /**
     * 增加一个Book
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer addBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 删除
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Integer deleteBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 更新
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer updateBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 查询一本书
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Books selectBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return
     */
    List<Books> selectBooks();

}

BookServiceImpl

package com.hcc.service;

import com.hcc.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: 洪大大
 * @Date: 2022/1/21 21:34
 */
public interface BookService {

    /**
     * 增加一个Book
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer addBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 删除
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Integer deleteBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 更新
     * @param books
     * @return
     */
    Integer updateBook(Books books);

    /**
     * 查询一本书
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Books selectBook(Integer id);

    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return
     */
    List<Books> selectBooks();

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 洪大大
  Date: 2022/1/21
  Time: 22:05
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
  </head>
  <body>

  <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">全部</a>

  </body>
</html>

allBook.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 洪大大
  Date: 2022/1/24
  Time: 14:40
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍列表</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>书籍列表 —— 显示所有书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4 column">
            <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增</a>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>书籍编号</th>
                    <th>书籍名字</th>
                    <th>书籍数量</th>
                    <th>书籍详情</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>

                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="book" items="${list}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${book.bookId}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookName}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookCounts}</td>
                        <td>${book.detail}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdateBook/?id=${book.bookId}">更改</a> |
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook/?id=${book.bookId}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

addBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>
<head>
    <title>新增书籍</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
        书籍名称：<input type="text" name="bookName"><br><br><br>
        书籍数量：<input type="text" name="bookCounts"><br><br><br>
        书籍详情：<input type="text" name="detail"><br><br><br>
        <input type="submit" value="添加">
    </form>

</div>

updateBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>
<head>
    <title>新增书籍</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook/" method="post">
        <input type="hidden" name="bookId" value="${bookById.bookId}"/>
        书籍名称：<input type="text" name="bookName" value="${bookById.bookName}"><br><br><br>
        书籍数量：<input type="text" name="bookCounts" value="${bookById.bookCounts}"><br><br><br>
        书籍详情：<input type="text" name="detail"value="${bookById.detail}"><br><br><br>
        <input type="submit" value="修改">
    </form>

</div>