javaspringboot集成163邮箱发送

林间6

已于 2023-08-04 15:04:28 修改

阅读量709

点赞数

分类专栏：开发笔记文章标签： java 前端服务器

于 2023-08-04 15:01:28 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47315082/article/details/132104625

版权

开发笔记专栏收录该内容

39 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

本文介绍了如何在SpringBoot项目中使用Java集成163邮箱，包括创建工程、添加依赖、控制器、服务和工具类的实现，以及测试方法。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

1、创建springboot工程，引入依赖：

项目结构：

1、创建springboot工程，引入依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.fastjson2</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson2</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.37</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>

2、MailController

import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONObject;
import com.cl.entry.MailBody;
import com.cl.service.MailService;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
public class MailController {

    @Resource
    private MailService mailService;

    @PostMapping("/sendMail")
    public JSONObject sendMail(@RequestBody MailBody mailBody) {
        JSONObject res = new JSONObject();
        boolean status = mailService.sendMail(mailBody);
        res.put("code", status ? 200 : 500);
        res.put("msg", status ? "发送成功" : "发送失败");
        return res;
    }
}

3、MailService


import com.cl.entry.MailBody;
import com.cl.utils.MailUtil;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class MailService {


    public boolean sendMail(MailBody mailBody) {
        try {
            MailUtil.sendEmil(mailBody);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}

4、MailBody

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class MailBody {

    private String to;
    private String title;
    private String message;

}

5、MailUtil

username是自己的163邮箱，password是授权码，如何获取可以查看我的另一篇文章

java发送163邮箱email工具类_林间6的博客-CSDN博客【代码】java发送163邮箱email工具类。https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47315082/article/details/131983341


import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

public class MailUtil {

    /**
     * s
     * 使用加密的方式,利用465端口进行传输邮件,开启ssl
     */
    public static void sendEmil(MailBody mailBody) throws Exception {
        Security.addProvider(new com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider());
        final String SSL_FACTORY = "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory";
        //设置邮件会话参数
        Properties props = new Properties();
        //邮箱的发送服务器地址
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.163.com");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", SSL_FACTORY);
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
        //邮箱发送服务器端口,这里设置为465端口
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        final String username = "jyfu@163.com";
        final String password = "HFFQBWCTJRU";
        //获取到邮箱会话,利用匿名内部类的方式,将发送者邮箱用户名和密码授权给jvm
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
            }
        });
        //通过会话,得到一个邮件,用于发送
        Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
        //设置发件人
        msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username));
        //设置收件人,to为收件人,cc为抄送,bcc为密送
        msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(mailBody.getTo(), false));
        msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, InternetAddress.parse(mailBody.getTo(), false));
        msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC, InternetAddress.parse(mailBody.getTo(), false));
        //设置邮件消息
        msg.setSubject(mailBody.getTitle());
        msg.setText(mailBody.getMessage());
        //设置发送的日期
        msg.setSentDate(new Date());

        //调用Transport的send方法去发送邮件
        Transport.send(msg);
        System.out.println("发送了邮件 -- to:" + mailBody.getTo() + ", title: " + mailBody.getTitle() + ", message: " + mailBody.getMessage());

    }

}