数字菱形和空心菱形

1.数字菱形

代码如下（示例）：

public class DitalRhom {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
    int n=input.nextInt();
    for (int i = 1; i <=n; i++) {
      space(n-i);
      digital(i);
      System.out.println();
    }

    for (int i =n-1; i>0; i--) {
      space(n-i);
      digital(i);
      System.out.println();
    }

  }
  private static void space(int n) {
    while (n-->0){
      System.out.print(" ");
    }
  }


  private static void digital(int n) {
    for (int i = 1; i <=n ; i++) {
      System.out.print(i);
    }
    for (int i = n-1; i>0; i--) {
      System.out.print(i);
    }
  }

}

10以上会错位

2.空心菱形

代码如下（示例）：

public class Rhombus1 {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
    int n=input.nextInt();
    for (int i=n-1; i >=0 ; i--) {
      space(i);
      System.out.print("*");

      space(2*(n-i)-3);

      if(n-i!=1){
        System.out.print("*");
      }
      System.out.println();
    }

    for (int i = 1; i <n ; i++) {
      space(i);
      System.out.print("*");

      space(2*(n-i)-3);

      if(n-i!=1){
        System.out.print("*");
      }
      System.out.println();

    }

  }
  //传来多少打印多少
  public static void space(int n){
      while (n-->0){
        System.out.print(" ");
      }
  }
}

//更简洁的写法
public class TwoArray {
  final static  int PI=323;
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    //printf是有四舍五入的
   // System.out.printf("%.2f",a);
   // Math.log(a);
    Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
    int n=input.nextInt();
    //double和int可直接和string拼接

    for (int i = 1; i <=5; i++) {
      printSpace(n-i);
      printAsterisk(2*i-1);
      printSpace(n-i);
      System.out.println();
    }
    for (int i =4; i >0 ; i--) {
      printSpace(n-i);
      printAsterisk(2*i-1);
      printSpace(n-i);
      System.out.println();
    }
  }
  public static void printSpace(int i){
    for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
      System.out.print(" ");
    }
  }
  public static void printAsterisk(int i){
    for (int j = 1; j <=i; j++) {
      if(j==1||j==i){
        System.out.print("*");
      }else {
        System.out.print(" ");
      }
    }
  }

}