Elasticsearch在信创环境中适配（单节点-AARCH64）

一、部署说明

下载安装包，地址Download Elasticsearch | Elastic

右侧可选择不同版本

二、安装部署

（一）确认添加环境变量

添加jdk环境变量到/etc/profile中

执行source /etc/profile，使之生效 

（二）将包上传到路径下，并解压

tar -zxvf /data/elasticsearch-7.17.0-no-jdk-linux-x86_64.tar.gz,在解压下的elasticsearch-7.17.0中创建data文件夹mkdir data

(三)修改配置文件

1、elasticsearch.yml

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: my-application
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
path.data: /data/elasticsearch-7.17.0/data
#
# Path to log files:
#
path.logs: /data/elasticsearch-7.17.0/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:

bootstrap.memory_lock: false
xpack.ml.enabled: false
ingest.geoip.downloader.enabled: false
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# By default Elasticsearch is only accessible on localhost. Set a different
# address here to expose this node on the network:
#
network.host: bigdata01
#
# By default Elasticsearch listens for HTTP traffic on the first free port it
# finds starting at 9200. Set a specific HTTP port here:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
discovery.seed_hosts: ["bigdata01"]
#
# Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
#
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]
#
# For more information, consult the discovery and cluster formation module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true
#
# ---------------------------------- Security ----------------------------------
#
#                                 *** WARNING ***
#
# Elasticsearch security features are not enabled by default.
# These features are free, but require configuration changes to enable them.
# This means that users don’t have to provide credentials and can get full access
# to the cluster. Network connections are also not encrypted.
#
# To protect your data, we strongly encourage you to enable the Elasticsearch security features. 
# Refer to the following documentation for instructions.
#
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/7.16/configuring-stack-security.html

2、limits.confse

vi /etc/security/limits.conf,在文件末尾添加如下内容

* soft nofile 655360
* hard nofile 131072
* soft nproc 4096
* hard nproc 4096

3、sysctl.conf

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

//添加内容

vm.max_map_count=655360

注意：执行sysctl -p

(四)新增es用户，赋予权限

useradd  es

passwd   es

cd /data/

chown -R es:users   elasticsearch-7.17.0/

(五)切换用户，启动es

su es

cd /data/elasticsearch-7.17.0/bin/

./elasticsearch

注意：如果忘记切换到es用户，第一次使用root启动的情况下，在data目录logs目录下就会生成属于root组的文件，使用es用户启动时就会报错，此时需要到进入到logs目录下执行chown -R es:users *

data目录操作与上述一致  chown -R es:users data/

之后需要删除config/elasticsearch.keystore

---------------------以上为注意事项----------------------------------------

(六)测试

curl 'http://172.26.51.68:9200'