利用Po模型实现淘宝登录商品添加购物车、生成测试报告

1、文件存放的位置

2、在公共方法中添加下面这几种方法

 

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains   #鼠标操作
class BasePage():
    '''BasePage封装所有界面都公用的方法。例如driver,find_element等'''
    '''实例化BasePage类时，事先执行的__init__方法，该方法需要传递参数'''
    def __init__(self,driver):
        self.driver = driver
    # 进入网址
    def get(self,url):
        self.driver.get(url)
    #元素定位,替代八大定位
    def get_element(self,*locator):
        return self.driver.find_element(*locator)
    #点击
    def left_click(self,*locator):
        ActionChains(self.driver).double_click(self.get_element(*locator)).perform()
    #输入
    def send_text(self,text,*locator):
        self.driver.find_element(*locator).send_keys(text)
    #清除
    def clear_text(self,*locator):
        self.driver.find_element(*locator).clear()
    #表单切换
    def switch_iframe(self,*locator):
        self.driver.switch_to.frame(self.driver.find_element(*locator))
    #窗口切换
    def switch_window(self,n):
        self.driver.switch_to.window(self.driver.window_handles[n])

3、先进行访问淘宝的网址

from basepagedemo.basepage import BasePage
class tbjm(BasePage):
    def __init__(self, driver):
        BasePage.__init__(self, driver)
    def open_tb(self,url):
        self.get(url)

4、点击登录

 

from basepagedemo.basepage import BasePage
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
class tbzhmm(BasePage):
    def __init__(self,driver):
        BasePage.__init__(self,driver)
    def sss_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_SiteNavLogin"]/div[1]/div[1]/a[1]')
    def ss_send_text(self, text):
        self.send_text(text, By.ID, "q")
    def ssk_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_TSearchForm"]/div[1]/button')
    def pp_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_NavCommonRowItems_0"]/a[2]/span[2]')
    def cj_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_NavCommonRowItems_0"]/a[7]/span[2]')
    def yp_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_NavCommonRowItems_0"]/a[6]/span[2]')
    def sp_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#J_Itemlist_Pic_631460225159')

6、扫码后进行搜索电脑，选择电脑的一些配置，然后点击一个商品

from basepagedemo.basepage import BasePage
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
class dnxx(BasePage):
    def __init__(self,driver):
        BasePage.__init__(self,driver)
    def jubing(self):
        self.switch_window(1)
    def dnnc_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_DetailMeta"]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[4]/div/div/dl[1]/dd/ul/li[2]/a/span')
    def dnyprl_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_DetailMeta"]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[4]/div/div/dl[2]/dd/ul/li[2]/a')
    def dnys_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_DetailMeta"]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[4]/div/div/dl[3]/dd/ul/li[8]/a')
    def jr_left_click(self):
        self.left_click(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="J_LinkBasket"]')

8、我们就直接在单元测试进行调用就行了

import unittest
from selenium import webdriver
from pages.tbpage import tbjm
from pages.tbdlzc import tbzhmm
from pages.tbdnxx import dnxx
class tbcs(unittest.TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls) -> None:
        cls.driver = webdriver.Firefox()
        cls.driver.maximize_window()
        cls.driver.implicitly_wait(20)
    def test_01(self):
        url="https://www.taobao.com/"
        s = tbjm(self.driver)
        s.open_tb(url)
    def test_02(self):
        db = tbzhmm(self.driver)
        db.sss_left_click()
        db.ss_send_text("电脑")
        db.ssk_left_click()
        db.pp_left_click()
        db.cj_left_click()
        db.yp_left_click()
        db.sp_left_click()
    def test_03(self):
        gwc = dnxx(self.driver)
        gwc.jubing()
        gwc.dnnc_left_click()
        gwc.dnyprl_left_click()
        gwc.dnys_left_click()
        gwc.jr_left_click()
    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls) -> None:
        cls.driver.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

9、导入生成测试报告的模板，下面链接为测试报告的模板

 10、编写调用生成测试报告的   HTMLTestRunner

import unittest
from TestCase.test_taobaocase import Test_TaoBao
from data.HTMLTestRunner import HTMLTestRunner
class HtmlClass():
    def htmlMethod(self):
        suite = unittest.TestSuite()
        case_list = ["test_01_url","test_02_dianji","test_03_SaoMa",'test_04_ShuRu_Dian','test_05_DianNao','test_06_JuBing','test_07_GouWu']
        for case in case_list:
            suite.addTest(Test_TaoBao(case))
        with open("../report.html","wb") as f:
                    HTMLTestRunner(
                        stream=f,
                   title="单元测试",
                        description="测试一期",
                        verbosity=2
                    ).run(suite)
htmlclass = HtmlClass()
htmlclass.htmlMethod()