Kubeadm安装高可用K8S集群操作文档

Kubeadm安装单机K8S集群操作文档

以下所有操作均在Master和Node节点操作，特殊要求的会在该步骤说明

一、准备工作

1、查看系统版本与内核

lsb_release -a
cat /etc/os-release 
cat /etc/issue
hostnamectl
uname -r

2、关闭防火墙（默认已关闭）

ufw disable
ufw status

3、禁用swap

sed -ri 's/^([^#].*swap.*)$/#\1/' /etc/fstab && grep swap /etc/fstab && swapoff -a && free -h

4、配置时区与时间格式

timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
timedatectl
locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8
locale -a
echo "LC_TIME=zh_CN.UTF-8" >> /etc/default/locale

5、配置定时同步

sed -i 's/#NTP=/NTP=time.windows.com/' /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf 
systemctl restart systemd-timesyncd  
systemctl status systemd-timesyncd  

6、配置host

cat >> /etc/hosts <<eof
10.0.7.200 K8S-Master-1
10.0.7.201 K8S-Node-1  
eof

二、启用IPV4转发

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
EOF
sysctl --system
sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward

三、安装Containerd

apt update && apt install -y containerd
containerd -v
mkdir -p /etc/containerd && \
containerd config default > /etc/containerd/config.toml

四、配置Containerd.io

4.1 修改使用systemdCgroup

          [plugins.'io.containerd.cri.v1.runtime'.containerd.runtimes.runc.options]
            SystemdCgroup = true

4.2 配置pause镜像