操作如下:
**一键安装上面四个依赖**
yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
**创建一个文件夹**
cd /usr/local
mkdir nginx
cd nginx
**下载tar包**
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
**解压tar**
tar -xvf nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
**进入nginx目录**
cd /usr/local/nginx
**进入目录**
cd nginx-1.13.7
**执行命令 考虑到后续安装ssl证书 添加两个模块**
./configure --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
**执行make命令**
make
**执行make install命令**
make install
**启动nginx服务**
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
**打开配置文件**
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
*
*配置nginx.conf在下面
*
**配置完后 重启nginx**
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
**可以看一下Nginx是否启动**
ps -ef | grep nginx
###相关命令
安装完成一般常用命令
进入安装目录中,
命令: cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
启动,关闭,重启,命令:
./nginx 启动
./nginx -s stop 关闭
./nginx -s reload 重启
注意下面的文字说明
#第一步改这个 改为root
user root;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
#vue项目的打包后的dist自己放的前端项目位置
root /www/jinghui/dist/;
location /{
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;#需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404
index index.html index.htm;
}
#对应上面的@router,主要原因是路由的路径资源并不是一个真实的路径,所以无法找到具体的文件
#因此需要rewrite到index.html中,然后交给路由在处理请求资源
location @router {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
}
# /api :是代理到后端的前缀
location /api {
#填写直接的内网IP地址
proxy_pass http://*.*.*.*:9001/;
#proxy_pass http://&env;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-PORT $remote_port;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
rewrite ^/api/(.*) /$1 break;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
}
#nacos配置
location /nacos/ {
rewrite ^//(.*)$ /$1 break;
#填写自己的内网IP地址
proxy_pass http://*.*.*.*:8080/nacos;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header authorization $http_authorization;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}