Learn Python The Hard Way （习题14）

习题 14: 提示和传递

参考上一习题的做法！

1.新建一个文件，文件的名称为temp.py
2.将下面的代码复制到文件中

from sys import argv
 
script,user_name = argv	
prompt = '> '
 
print("Hi %s,I'm the %s script."%(user_name,script))
print("I'd like to ask you a few questions.")
print("Do you like me %s?" % user_name)
likes = input(prompt)
 
print("Where do you live %s?" % user_name)
lives = input(prompt)
 
print("What kind of computer do you have?")
computer = input(prompt)
 
print("""
         \t*Alright,so you said %r about liking me.
		 \t*You livie in %r. Not sure where that is.
		 \t*And you have a %r computer. Nice.""" % (likes,lives,computer))

3.找到temp.py的文件，在该文件夹下空白处按住 Shift+鼠标右键，找到在此处打开Powershell窗口
4.在窗口内输入 python .\temp.py Zed 显示结果如下：

PS C:\Users\abcd\.spyder-py3> python .\temp.py Zed
Hi Zed,I'm the .\temp.py script.
I'd like to ask you a few questions.
Do you like me Zed?
> Yes
Where do you live Zed?
> San Francisco
What kind of computer do you have?
> Tandy 

                *Alright,so you said 'Yes' about liking me.
                        *You livie in 'San Francisco'. Not sure where that is.
                        *And you have a 'Tandy' computer. Nice.
PS C:\Users\abcd\.spyder-py3>

加分习题

1. 查一下 Zork 和 Adventure 是两个怎样的游戏。 看看能不能下载到一版，然后玩玩看。
2. 将 prompt 变量改成完全不同的内容再运行一遍。
3. 给你的脚本再添加一个参数，让你的程序用到这个参数。
4. 确认你弄懂了三个引号 “”" 可以定义多行字符串，而 % 是字符串的格式化工具。