安装pytorch出现Preparing tansaction:faild(),解决方案:
问题表现:(如下)
原因分析
可能是文件权限问题,https和http的初始化文件设置等问题
解决办法
论坛里已经有一些解决办法,本人经过调试,大多并不能解决。最后通过指定pytorch资源网站链接安装成功。方法如下
1.通过查看自己的python版本,选择合适的pytorch版本
最后,列举出所有pytorch版本,大家可以尝试安装,亲测可以安装成功。
最后,别忘了点赞收藏哦!
Linux and Windows
1.12.1
# ROCM 5.1.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.12.1+rocm5.1.1 torchvision==0.13.1+rocm5.1.1 torchaudio==0.12.1 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/rocm5.1.1
# CUDA 11.6
pip install torch==1.12.1+cu116 torchvision==0.13.1+cu116 torchaudio==0.12.1 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu116
# CUDA 11.3
pip install torch==1.12.1+cu113 torchvision==0.13.1+cu113 torchaudio==0.12.1 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.12.1+cu102 torchvision==0.13.1+cu102 torchaudio==0.12.1 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu102
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.12.1+cpu torchvision==0.13.1+cpu torchaudio==0.12.1 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
1.12.0
# ROCM 5.1.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.12.0+rocm5.1.1 torchvision==0.13.0+rocm5.1.1 torchaudio==0.12.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/rocm5.1.1
# CUDA 11.6
pip install torch==1.12.0+cu116 torchvision==0.13.0+cu116 torchaudio==0.12.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu116
# CUDA 11.3
pip install torch==1.12.0+cu113 torchvision==0.13.0+cu113 torchaudio==0.12.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.12.0+cu102 torchvision==0.13.0+cu102 torchaudio==0.12.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu102
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.12.0+cpu torchvision==0.13.0+cpu torchaudio==0.12.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
1.11.0
# ROCM 4.5.2 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.11.0+rocm4.5.2 torchvision==0.12.0+rocm4.5.2 torchaudio==0.11.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/rocm4.5.2
# CUDA 11.3
pip install torch==1.11.0+cu113 torchvision==0.12.0+cu113 torchaudio==0.11.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.11.0+cu102 torchvision==0.12.0+cu102 torchaudio==0.11.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu102
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.11.0+cpu torchvision==0.12.0+cpu torchaudio==0.11.0 --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
1.10.1
# ROCM 4.2 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.1+rocm4.2 torchvision==0.11.2+rocm4.2 torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/rocm4.2/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.1+rocm4.1 torchvision==0.11.2+rocm4.1 torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.0.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.1+rocm4.0.1 torchvision==0.10.2+rocm4.0.1 torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 11.1
pip install torch==1.10.1+cu111 torchvision==0.11.2+cu111 torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.10.1+cu102 torchvision==0.11.2+cu102 torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu102/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.10.1+cpu torchvision==0.11.2+cpu torchaudio==0.10.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu/torch_stable.html
1.10.0
# ROCM 4.2 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.0+rocm4.2 torchvision==0.11.0+rocm4.2 torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.0+rocm4.1 torchvision==0.11.0+rocm4.1 torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.0.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.10.0+rocm4.0.1 torchvision==0.10.1+rocm4.0.1 torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 11.1
pip install torch==1.10.0+cu111 torchvision==0.11.0+cu111 torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.10.0+cu102 torchvision==0.11.0+cu102 torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.10.0+cpu torchvision==0.11.0+cpu torchaudio==0.10.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.9.1
# ROCM 4.2 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.0+rocm4.2 torchvision==0.10.1+rocm4.2 torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.0+rocm4.1 torchvision==0.10.1+rocm4.1 torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.0.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.1+rocm4.0.1 torchvision==0.10.1+rocm4.0.1 torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 11.1
pip install torch==1.9.1+cu111 torchvision==0.10.1+cu111 torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.9.1+cu102 torchvision==0.10.1+cu102 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.9.1+cpu torchvision==0.10.1+cpu torchaudio==0.9.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.9.0
# ROCM 4.2 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.0+rocm4.2 torchvision==0.10.0+rocm4.2 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.0+rocm4.1 torchvision==0.10.0+rocm4.1 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 4.0.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.9.0+rocm4.0.1 torchvision==0.10.0+rocm4.0.1 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 11.1
pip install torch==1.9.0+cu111 torchvision==0.10.0+cu111 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.9.0+cu102 torchvision==0.10.0+cu102 torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.9.0+cpu torchvision==0.10.0+cpu torchaudio==0.9.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.8.1
# ROCM 4.0.1 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.8.1+rocm4.0.1 torchvision==0.9.1+rocm4.0.1 torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# ROCM 3.10 (Linux only)
pip install torch==1.8.1+rocm3.10 torchvision==0.9.1+rocm3.10 torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 11.1
pip install torch==1.8.1+cu111 torchvision==0.9.1+cu111 torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.8.1+cu102 torchvision==0.9.1+cu102 torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.1
pip install torch==1.8.1+cu101 torchvision==0.9.1+cu101 torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.8.1+cpu torchvision==0.9.1+cpu torchaudio==0.8.1 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.7.0
# CUDA 11.0
pip install torch==1.7.0+cu110 torchvision==0.8.0+cu110 torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.7.0 torchvision==0.8.0 torchaudio==0.7.0
# CUDA 10.1
pip install torch==1.7.0+cu101 torchvision==0.8.0+cu101 torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 9.2
pip install torch==1.7.0+cu92 torchvision==0.8.0+cu92 torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.7.0+cpu torchvision==0.8.0+cpu torchaudio==0.7.0 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.6.0
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.6.0 torchvision==0.7.0
# CUDA 10.1
pip install torch==1.6.0+cu101 torchvision==0.7.0+cu101 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 9.2
pip install torch==1.6.0+cu92 torchvision==0.7.0+cu92 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.6.0+cpu torchvision==0.7.0+cpu -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.5.0
# CUDA 10.2
pip install torch==1.5.0 torchvision==0.6.0
# CUDA 10.1
pip install torch==1.5.0+cu101 torchvision==0.6.0+cu101 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CUDA 9.2
pip install torch==1.5.0+cu92 torchvision==0.6.0+cu92 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.5.0+cpu torchvision==0.6.0+cpu -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
1.4.0
CUDA 10.1
pip install torch==1.4.0 torchvision==0.5.0
# CUDA 9.2
pip install torch==1.4.0+cu92 torchvision==0.5.0+cu92 -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
# CPU only
pip install torch==1.4.0+cpu torchvision==0.5.0+cpu -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html