WARNING : Your ApplicationContext is unlikely to start due to a @ComponentScan of the default

L Volcano

已于 2023-11-25 10:54:30 修改

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于 2023-11-14 23:19:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47756483/article/details/134407421

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问题：新建的SpringBoot项目启动报错如下：

** WARNING ** : Your ApplicationContext is unlikely to start due to a @ComponentScan of the default package.
（警告：你的应用上下文可能没有启动，因为你将注解添加到了默认的package上面了）

2023-11-14 20:17:46.126  WARN 8460 --- [           main] ionWarningsApplicationContextInitializer : 

** WARNING ** : Your ApplicationContext is unlikely to start due to a @ComponentScan of the default package.


2023-11-14 20:17:57.100  WARN 8460 --- [           main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: URL [jar:file:/C:/Users/Lv/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.6.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseConfiguration.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not evaluate condition on org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseConfiguration due to org/springframework/jdbc/datasource/embedded/EmbeddedDatabaseType not found. Make sure your own configuration does not rely on that class. This can also happen if you are @ComponentScanning a springframework package (e.g. if you put a @ComponentScan in the default package by mistake)
2023-11-14 20:17:57.109  INFO 8460 --- [           main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : 

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2023-11-14 20:17:57.121 ERROR 8460 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: URL [jar:file:/C:/Users/LICAN/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.6.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseConfiguration.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not evaluate condition on org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseConfiguration due to org/springframework/jdbc/datasource/embedded/EmbeddedDatabaseType not found. Make sure your own configuration does not rely on that class. This can also happen if you are @ComponentScanning a springframework package (e.g. if you put a @ComponentScan in the default package by mistake)
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.scanCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:454) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:316) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:275) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse(ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:132) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:287) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:242) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:199) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:167) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:315) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:232) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:275) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:95) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:705) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:742) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:389) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:311) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1213) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1202) [spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at StartApplication.main(StartApplication.java:8) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not evaluate condition on org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseConfiguration due to org/springframework/jdbc/datasource/embedded/EmbeddedDatabaseType not found. Make sure your own configuration does not rely on that class. This can also happen if you are @ComponentScanning a springframework package (e.g. if you put a @ComponentScan in the default package by mistake)
	at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.SpringBootCondition.matches(SpringBootCondition.java:53) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConditionEvaluator.java:108) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConditionEvaluator.java:88) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConditionEvaluator.java:71) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.isConditionMatch(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:515) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.isCandidateComponent(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:498) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.scanCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:431) ~[spring-context-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE]
	... 19 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/jdbc/datasource/embedded/EmbeddedDatabaseType
	at org.springframework.boot.jdbc.EmbeddedDatabaseConnection.<clinit>(EmbeddedDatabaseConnection.java:50) ~[spring-boot-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDatabaseCondition.getMatchOutcome(DataSourceAutoConfiguration.java:138) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.SpringBootCondition.matches(SpringBootCondition.java:46) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
	... 25 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.embedded.EmbeddedDatabaseType
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:387) ~[na:1.8.0_391]
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:418) ~[na:1.8.0_391]
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:359) ~[na:1.8.0_391]
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:351) ~[na:1.8.0_391]
	... 28 common frames omitted


Process finished with exit code 1

1、项目目录如下：（启动类直接放在java文件夹下）

2、报错分析

看报错信息是与注解 @ComponentScan 有关的，但是我的启动类上并没有使用该注解，那为什么会报这个错呢？

原因就是：SpringBoot的启动类（Main方法所在的类）如果不使用 @ComponentScan 指明对象的扫描范围，则默认扫描当前启动类所在的包里的对象。如果当前启动类没有包，则在启动时会报错：Your ApplicationContext is unlikely to start due to a @ComponentScan of the default package。（我的项目启动类是直接放在java根目录下的（图2），不属于任何一个包，所以报错了）

3、解决方法

方法一：在启动类（StartApplication）上加上 @ComponentScan 注解指明扫描范围，如下图3所示：

方法二：将启动类（StartApplication）放到某个包下面，如图4，将启动类放在了boot包下（当然，随便其他包都行）：

补充：其实现在Idea也会有相应的提醒功能了，如下图5所示：

L Volcano

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** WARNING ** : Your ApplicationContext is unlikely to start due to a @ComponentScan of the default

（警告：你的应用上下文可能没有启动，因为你将注解添加到了默认的package上面了）
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