javaweb的三层模型

莪假裝堅強

于 2022-04-29 00:49:33 发布

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分类专栏： # JavaWeb 文章标签： java tomcat idea

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47994845/article/details/124203537

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本节的内容在没有数据的情况下实现后台和界面的联调

使用的是下面的三个包
在这里插入图片描述
Books.java文件

package com.huxt.model;

/**
 * @author weijiangquan
 * @date 2022/4/15 -19:38
 */
public class Books {
    private double id;
    private String name;
    private int bookCount;
    private String author;


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "BooksDao{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", bookCount=" + bookCount +
                ", author='" + author + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public double getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(double id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getBookCount() {
        return bookCount;
    }

    public void setBookCount(int bookCount) {
        this.bookCount = bookCount;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }
}

在这里插入图片描述
BooksDao.java

package com.huxt.Dao;

import com.huxt.model.Books;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * @author weijiangquan
 * @date 2022/4/15 -19:38
 */
public class BooksDao {
    public ArrayList<Books> getAllBook(){
        ArrayList<Books> booksList = new ArrayList<>();
        String bookName[] = new String[]{"大学英语","高等数学","java高级程序设计","c++程序设计"};
        String bookAthor[] =  new String[]{"张三","李四","王五","王二"};
        for (int i = 0;i<bookName.length;i++){
            Books books = new Books();
            books.setId(Math.floor(Math.random()*12314));
            books.setName(bookName[i]);
            books.setAuthor(bookAthor[i]);
            books.setBookCount(55);
            booksList.add(books);

        }
        // 将装有书数据的集合返回给调用者
        return booksList;
    }
}

BookServlet.java

package com.huxt.servlet;

import com.huxt.Dao.BooksDao;
import com.huxt.model.Books;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * @author weijiangquan
 * @date 2022/4/15 -19:39
 */
@WebServlet("/booksListServlet")
public class BooksListServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        BooksDao booksDao = new BooksDao();
        ArrayList<Books> allBook = booksDao.getAllBook();
        req.setAttribute("allBook",allBook);

        RequestDispatcher dispatcher = req.getRequestDispatcher("showBook.jsp");
        dispatcher.forward(req,resp);
    }
}

为了方便将jsp文件写在了web目录下

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: win
  Date: 2022/4/15
  Time: 19:39
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<html>
<head>
    <title>展示图书的界面</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--在给界面对数据进行展示--%>
<table align="center" border="1">
    <caption>图书信息表</caption>
    <tr>
        <th>图书条目</th>
        <th>图书id</th>
        <th>书名</th>
        <th>作者</th>
        <th>图书数量</th>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach items="${requestScope.allBook}" var="item" varStatus="status">
        <tr>
            <td>${status.count}</td>
            <td>${item.id}</td>
            <td>${item.name}</td>
            <td>${item.author} </td>
            <td>${item.bookCount}</td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>
</table>
</body>
</html>

运行效果如图所示
在这里插入图片描述

莪假裝堅強

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javaweb的三层模型

本节的内容在没有数据的情况下实现后台和界面的联调使用的是下面的三个包Books.java文件package com.huxt.model;/** * @author weijiangquan * @date 2022/4/15 -19:38 */public class Books { private double id; private String name; private int bookCount; private String author;
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