2021.9.17 人脸识别

(一)代码如下：

import cv2
import os
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
os.chdir("/Users/arco/Desktop/周五python/9.17")
def detect(filename):
    face_cascade=cv2.CascadeClassifier("/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/data/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml")
    img=cv2.imread(filename)
    gray=cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    faces=face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,1.3,5)
    for(x,y,w,h) in faces:
        img=cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),10)
    plt.imshow(img)
    plt.axis("off")
    plt.show()
detect("/Users/arco/Desktop/周五python/9.17/IMG_7754.JPG")

报错过程：

（1）os.chdir() 

更改目标位置

（2）def xxx：

定义

注意“：”

（3）注意缩紧

（二）识别人脸数

import face_recognition
import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

image = face_recognition.load_image_file("/Users/arco/Desktop/周五python/9.17/IMG_7754.JPG")
face_locations=face_recognition.face_locations(image)

face_num2=len(face_locations)
print(face_num2)       # The number of faces
org = cv2.imread("/Users/arco/Desktop/周五python/9.17/IMG_7754.JPG")

for i in range(0,face_num2):
    top = face_locations[i][0]
    right = face_locations[i][1]
    bottom = face_locations[i][2]
    left = face_locations[i][3]

    start = (left, top)
    end = (right, bottom)

    color = (255,0,255)
    thickness = 10
    img=cv2.rectangle(org, start, end, color, thickness)
    plt.imshow(img)
    plt.axis('off')  #去掉坐标轴
plt.show()

（三）描绘人脸轮廓

import cv2
import dlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

path = "/Users/arco/Desktop/周五python/9.17/IMG_7754.JPG"
img = cv2.imread(path)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

#人脸分类器
detector = dlib.get_frontal_face_detector()
# 获取人脸检测器
#predictor = dlib.shape_predictor(r"C:\Python36\Lib\site-packages\face_recognition_models\models\shape_predictor_68_face_landmarks.dat")
predictor = dlib.shape_predictor(r"/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/face_recognition_models/models/shape_predictor_68_face_landmarks.dat")

dets = detector(gray, 1)
for face in dets:
    shape = predictor(img, face)  # 寻找人脸的68个标定点
    # 遍历所有点，打印出其坐标，并圈出来
    for pt in shape.parts():
        pt_pos = (pt.x, pt.y)
        img=cv2.circle(img, pt_pos, 2, (0, 255, 0), 10)

plt.imshow(img)
plt.axis('off')  #去掉坐标轴
plt.show()